accretion

英 [əˈkriːʃn]

美 [əˈkriːʃn]

n.  积聚层; 堆积层; 堆积，积聚(过程)

复数：accretions　

GRE化学

BNC.22082 / COCA.17492

牛津词典

noun

• 积聚层；堆积层
  a layer of a substance that is slowly added to sth
• 堆积，积聚（过程）
  the process of new layers being slowly added to sth

柯林斯词典

• N-COUNT 增加物;添加物
  Anaccretionis an addition to something, usually one that has been added over a period of time.
  1. The script has been gathering editorial accretions for years.
     多年来该剧本一直在修改。
• N-UNCOUNT 添加；累积
  Accretionis the process of new layers or parts being added to something so that it increases in size.
  1. A coral reef is built by the accretion of tiny, identical organisms.
     珊瑚礁是由许多相同的微生物不断堆积而成。

英英释义

noun

• (law) an increase in a beneficiary's share in an estate (as when a co-beneficiary dies or fails to meet some condition or rejects the inheritance)
• an increase by natural growth or addition
  Synonym:accumulation
• (geology) an increase in land resulting from alluvial deposits or waterborne sediment
• (biology) growth by addition as by the adhesion of parts or particles
• (astronomy) the formation of a celestial object by the effect of gravity pulling together surrounding objects and gases
• something contributing to growth or increase
  1. he scraped away the accretions of paint
  2. the central city surrounded by recent accretions

双语例句

• Infalling gas may first collide not only with itself but with an accretion disk of swirling material surrounding the black hole.
  正在下落的气体不但会先和自身发生碰撞，还会和黑洞周围盘旋着的物质吸积盘相互碰撞。
• A coral reef is built by the accretion of tiny, identical organisms.
  珊瑚礁是由许多相同的微生物不断堆积而成。
• The blasting technology for removing phosphorous furnace accretion was introduced.
  介绍了黄磷电炉采用爆破法清除炉瘤的技术和经验。
• The result has been 80 years since the first world war of a steady accretion of power to ministers.
  其结果是自第一次世界大战以来内阁大臣们的权力不断扩大的情况已有80年了。
• The model comprising accretion onto a neutron star or black hole companion must still be considered a favored hypothesis.
  在中子星或黑洞伴星上发生吸积的模型，仍应看成是一个有价值的假说。
• The Mass and Angular Momentum Loss from the Edge of the Accretion disc and the Evolution of Cataclysmic Binaries
  吸积盘边缘的质量和角动量损失与激变双星的演化
• North following star In the same way, ultraviolet photons from accretion disks around white dwarfs and in active galactic nuclei or quasars may also accelerate winds from the disk.
  同样地，来自白矮星、跃星系核或类星体吸积盘的紫外光光子，或许也能够加速从圆盘吹出的风。
• A numerical simulation approach is presented to simulate the ice accretion on airfoil which can deal with the ice accretion under various atmospheric conditions.
  提出了一种适用于各种结冰气象条件下飞机机翼结冰过程的数值模拟方法。
• Volume change of mass, accretion state and haemorrhagia amount during the operation were analyzed.
  观察动脉灌注化疗栓塞前后肿块的大小变化、术中肿块粘连状况及出血量的多少。
• It is useful to solve accretion of estimation error and filter divergence in practice.
  这将有助于解决卡尔曼滤波器在实际应用中估计误差增大和滤波发散等问题。