记作业>英语词典>adulterate翻译和用法

adulterate

英 [əˈdʌltəreɪt]

美 [əˈdʌltəreɪt]

v.  (在饮食中)掺杂,掺假

过去分词:adulterated 过去式:adulterated 第三人称单数:adulterates 现在分词:adulterating 

GRETEM8

BNC.40534 / COCA.32009

同义词辨析

diluteadulterate【导航词义:掺杂】

dilutev. 稀释,冲淡
〔辨析〕
指通过加水或其他液体使某种液体浓度变淡。
〔例证〕
He diluted the orange juice with water.
他用水把橙汁冲淡。
Diluted paint is what he wants.
稀释过的颜料才是他想要的。
adulteratev. 掺杂,掺假
〔辨析〕
指在食品或饮料中掺入其他物质使其变得不纯。
〔例证〕
He adulterated the milk with water.
他在牛奶里掺水。
He was fined for adulterating wine with water.
他因在酒里掺水而被罚款。

牛津词典

    verb

    • (在饮食中)掺杂,掺假
      to make food or drink less pure by adding another substance to it

      柯林斯词典

      • VERB 在(饮食中)掺入杂质;掺假
        If something such as food or drinkis adulterated, someone has made its quality worse by adding water or cheaper products to it.
        1. The food had been adulterated to increase its weight...
          食物被掺了杂质以增加分量。
        2. There is a regulation against adulterated cosmetics.
          规定禁止出售假冒化妆品。

      英英释义

      verb

      • corrupt, debase, or make impure by adding a foreign or inferior substance
        1. adulterate liquor
        Synonym:loadstretchdilutedebase

      adj

      双语例句

      • The coal industry is being run down. Coal mining enterprises and coal trading enterprises may not adulterate coal and sell inferior coal as quality coal.
        煤矿工业正逐步停产。煤矿企业和煤炭经营企业不得在煤炭中掺杂、掺假,以次充好。
      • Besides, we have studied the possible adulterate measures and put forward that the authentication of true and false cognac brandy should depend on sensory examination and physiochemical analysis.
        对掺假的可能手法作了探讨,并提出了真假干邑白兰地的真假鉴定,应以感官检验与理化化学分析相结合进行综合判断。
      • The adulterate milk were identified by electronic nose, and the signals were analyzed by variance analysis, PCA ( principal component analysis) and clustering analysis. The best sensors array made up of 8 sensors was obtained.
        运用PEN2便携式电子鼻对掺假牛奶进行检测,用方差分析、主成分分析和聚类分析对信号进行分析,得到由8个传感器组成的用于检测掺假牛奶的最佳传感器阵列。
      • The fresh milk is not cannot adulterate, but must achieve confuses falsehood with the truth, is not easy.
        鲜奶并不是不能掺假,但是要做到以假乱真则不容易。
      • They have to adulterate a Chinese sentence with words taken from English or Malay.
        他们一句话里头总是掺杂了英语单词或马来语词汇。
      • The food had been adulterated to increase its weight
        食物被掺了杂质以增加分量。
      • Adulterate Daqu could be discriminated by the measurement of ash content of Daqu. Accordingly, it was recommended that ash content of Daqu should be used as one of Daqu standard indexes.
        可通过测定大曲的灰分含量来检测大曲的掺假情况,建议将大曲的灰分含量列入大曲标准。
      • Adulterate coffee with ground acorns;
        在咖啡中掺入磨碎的橡树子;
      • The use of mineral admixture could improve the early cracking resistance of recycled concrete, and there is a best adulterate amount of long& term cracking resistance.
        矿物掺合料粉煤灰、矿渣和硅灰的掺入,提高了再生混凝土的早期抗裂性能,对提高再生混凝土后期抗裂性能存在一个最佳掺量。
      • In the food industry, the producers 'adulterate motive sources from the uncertainty of quality information, which sharpens conflicts of interest between small farmers with large enterprises.
        在食品产业链中,上游生产者有掺假行为的动机根源来自于检测水平的不确定造成产品信息的不完善,从而激化了小农户与大企业之间的利益冲突。