avant-garde

英 [ði ˌævɒ̃ ˈɡɑːd]

美 [ði ˌævɑ̃ː ˈɡɑːrd]

n.  (艺术、音乐或文学方面的)前卫派思想; 前卫派(艺术家等)
adj.  先锋派的，前卫的; 标新立异的; 先锋的，先驱的

复数：avant-gardes　

TOEFLGRE

Collins.1

牛津词典

noun

• （艺术、音乐或文学方面的）前卫派思想
  new and very modern ideas in art, music or literature that are sometimes surprising or shocking
• 前卫派（艺术家等）
  a group of artists, etc. who introduce new and very modern ideas

柯林斯词典

• ADJ-GRADED （艺术、音乐、戏剧、文学）先锋派的，前卫的，实验性的
  Avant-gardeart, music, theatre, and literature is very modern and experimental.
  1. ...avant-garde concert music.
     音乐会演奏的前卫音乐
  2. Avant-gardeis also a noun.
     
  3. He was an enthusiast for the avant-garde.
     他是个先锋艺术的狂热拥护者。
• N-SING 先锋派；前卫派
  You can refer to the artists, writers, and musicians who introduce new and very modern ideas asthe avant-garde.
  1. In Paris he made friends among the avant-garde.
     他在巴黎结交先锋人士。

英英释义

noun

• any creative group active in the innovation and application of new concepts and techniques in a given field (especially in the arts)
  Synonym:vanguardvannew wave

adj

• radically new or original
  1. an avant-garde theater piece
  Synonym:daring

双语例句

• Banks are hardly a place for self-expression through clothes, and anything remotely avant-garde is out of the question.
  银行不是一个通过服装展示自我的地方，要穿任何过于前卫的衣服更是不可能的。
• A Sense of Solitude& Kafka and Chinese Avant-garde Novel
  像卡夫卡一样孤独&卡夫卡与中国先锋小说
• I only have a casual acquaintance with avant-garde music.
  我对先锋派音乐略知一二。
• Where the show really excites is in the display of avant-garde photography.
  那场展览真正令人激动的就是先锋派摄影的展示。
• The avant-garde home of the famous actress sold for millions.
  那个名演员的先锋派住宅卖出了几百万美元的好价钱。
• Known as the Avant-Garde, these painters had already begun to experiment with new styles that suited the modern thinking, but the war was to accelerate this process.
  被称为先锋派的画家已经开始试验用一些能反映现代思维的新风格了，而战争加速了这个进程。
• The local designers there are also incredibly avant-garde.
  中国当地的设计师也十分前卫、令人难以置信。
• Avant-garde writers, artists, etc
  先锋作家、艺术家等
• The Necessity and Crisis of Contemporary Chinese Avant-garde Art
  中国当代先锋艺术的必要性及危机
• It is this boom and the concomitant cultural tourism that are focusing the eyes of the world on avant-garde western-style painting in China after 1979.
  正是这种繁荣和随之而来的文化旅游，让全球的视线集中到1979年后中国前卫的西式绘画方面。