chafed

英 [tʃeɪft]

美 [tʃeɪft]

v.  擦痛; 擦得红肿; (尤指因受限制而)恼怒，烦恼，焦躁
chafe的过去分词和过去式

过去式：chafed　

COCA.42848

柯林斯词典

• V-ERG (皮肤)擦破；（使）擦伤
  If your skinchafesoris chafedby something, it becomes sore as a result of something rubbing against it.
  1. My shorts were chafing my thighs...
     我的短裤把大腿磨得生疼。
  2. She turned him in the bed so that the sheets wouldn't chafe his skin into sores...
     她帮他翻了个身，免得他生褥疮。
  3. His wrists began to chafe against the cloth strips binding them...
     他的手腕开始被捆绑的布带磨得很痛。
  4. The messenger bent and scratched at his knee where the strapping chafed.
     送信人弯下腰来，挠着膝部被绑腿磨红的地方。
• VERB (因…)生气，恼怒
  If youchafe atsomething such as a restriction, you feel annoyed about it.
  1. He had chafed at having to take orders from another...
     他对于不得不听命于人很恼火。
  2. He was chafing under the company's new ownership.
     他在新老板的手下工作得很不开心。

英英释义

adj

• painful from having the skin abraded
  Synonym:galled

双语例句

• To become irritated, chafed, or sore. Her thumb is painfully swollen.
  变得肿痛、擦伤或疼痛她的大拇指肿痛难忍。
• The boys chafed the French boy about his mistakes in speaking English.
  这些孩子们由于这个法国孩子说错了英语而开他的玩笑。
• The loud noise chafed him.
  很大的噪声使他很恼火。
• The thought that this letter would probably not reach her until Monday chafed him exceedingly.
  想到她也许要到星期一才会收到这封信，他心里痛苦不堪。
• Apparently my nipple chafed so badly that it bled through my white t-shirt, and I'd walked around the gym completely oblivious.
  显然，我没发现自己乳头严重擦伤，血都渗到外衣上了。而我就这么完全无知觉的一路走到健身房。
• He chafed my hands for me when I'd finished building the snowman.
  当我堆完雪人后，他把我的手擦热。
• The mother chafed her child's cold hands.
  母亲搓着孩子冰冷的双手。
• The boy chafed his cold hands.
  那男孩搓着他冰冷的双手（使其变暖）。
• Joe chafed under his big brother's teasing.
  乔因受到大哥的取笑而感到恼怒。
• Skin is easily irritated, chapped, chafed, and sensitized.
  皮肤很容易受到刺激、发生皴裂、擦得红肿和出现过敏。