记作业>英语词典>chafed翻译和用法

chafed

英 [tʃeɪft]

美 [tʃeɪft]

v.  擦痛; 擦得红肿; (尤指因受限制而)恼怒,烦恼,焦躁
chafe的过去分词和过去式

过去式:chafed 

COCA.42848

柯林斯词典

  • V-ERG (皮肤)擦破;(使)擦伤
    If your skinchafesoris chafedby something, it becomes sore as a result of something rubbing against it.
    1. My shorts were chafing my thighs...
      我的短裤把大腿磨得生疼。
    2. She turned him in the bed so that the sheets wouldn't chafe his skin into sores...
      她帮他翻了个身,免得他生褥疮。
    3. His wrists began to chafe against the cloth strips binding them...
      他的手腕开始被捆绑的布带磨得很痛。
    4. The messenger bent and scratched at his knee where the strapping chafed.
      送信人弯下腰来,挠着膝部被绑腿磨红的地方。
  • VERB (因…)生气,恼怒
    If youchafe atsomething such as a restriction, you feel annoyed about it.
    1. He had chafed at having to take orders from another...
      他对于不得不听命于人很恼火。
    2. He was chafing under the company's new ownership.
      他在新老板的手下工作得很不开心。

英英释义

adj

  • painful from having the skin abraded
      Synonym:galled

    双语例句

    • Her shoes chafed the skin on her feet.
      她的鞋子擦伤了脚上的皮肤。
    • He chafed against his captivity.
      他对自己这种囚徒生活感到烦躁。
    • Feliks was chafed by his stiff collar, his leather shoes and his circumstances.
      费利克斯对他的硬领,皮鞋和处境变得烦躁不安。
    • The boy chafed his cold hands.
      那男孩搓着他冰冷的双手(使其变暖)。
    • They chafed me for leaving so early.
      他们由于我走得太早而开我的玩笑。
    • By dawn the dwarf's legs were aching and his cheeks were chafed and raw.
      到了黎明,侏儒的双腿疼痛得要命而脸颊擦伤更是刺啦啦的。
    • The cuff of sweater and ancon joint place are chafed the most easily, time grows, the wool of these places is met attenuate, broken even.
      毛衣的袖口和肘关节处最轻易受到摩擦,时间一长,这些地方的毛线就会变细,甚至断掉。
    • To become irritated, chafed, or sore.
      变得肿痛、擦伤或疼痛。
    • To become irritated, chafed, or sore. Her thumb is painfully swollen.
      变得肿痛、擦伤或疼痛她的大拇指肿痛难忍。
    • During the war scientists chafed at the restraints.
      战时科学家们对种种限制加以嘲弄。