circumvent

英 [ˌsɜːkəmˈvent]

美 [ˌsɜːrkəmˈvent]

v.  设法回避; 规避; 绕过; 绕行; 绕道旅行

过去分词：circumvented　现在分词：circumventing　过去式：circumvented　第三人称单数：circumvents　

TOEFLGRETEM8

Collins.1 / BNC.14169 / COCA.11924

牛津词典

verb

• 设法回避；规避
  to find a way of avoiding a difficulty or a rule
  1. They found a way of circumventing the law.
     他们找到了规避法律的途径。
• 绕过；绕行；绕道旅行
  to go or travel around sth that is blocking your way

柯林斯词典

• VERB 规避，逃避(规则或限制)
  If someonecircumventsa rule or restriction, they avoid having to obey the rule or restriction, in a clever and perhaps dishonest way.
  1. Military planners tried to circumvent the treaty.
     军事策略家们企图绕开这一条约。
• VERB 躲避，回避(尤指意欲伤害自己的人)
  If youcircumventsomeone, you cleverly prevent them from achieving something, especially when they are trying to harm you.
  1. Roosevelt occasionally attempted to circumvent him.
     罗斯福偶尔会试图避开他。

英英释义

verb

• avoid or try to avoid fulfilling, answering, or performing (duties, questions, or issues)
  1. He dodged the issue
  2. she skirted the problem
  3. They tend to evade their responsibilities
  4. he evaded the questions skillfully
  Synonym:hedgefudgeevadeput offparryeludeskirtdodgeducksidestep
• beat through cleverness and wit
  1. I beat the traffic
  2. She outfoxed her competitors
  Synonym:outwitoverreachoutsmartoutfoxbeat
• surround so as to force to give up
  1. The Turks besieged Vienna
  Synonym:besiegebeleaguersurroundhem in

双语例句

• Any action I took to circumvent his scheme was justified.
  我为斗赢他的如意算盘而采取的任何行动都是正当的。
• To circumvent this, hardware vendors provide large L3 caches, but this is only a limited solution.
  为了避开这一问题，硬件供应商提供了大型的l3缓存，但这只是一种有限的解决方案。
• They may be tempted by the high commissions offered by the regime or businesses to help circumvent sanctions.
  他们可能在伊朗政府或公司高额佣金的诱惑下帮助它们规避制裁。
• On this basis, it puts forward the countermeasures to circumvent the deletion of mindfulness of PE teachers.
  在此基础上，提出了体育教师专注力缺失的规避对策。
• Military planners tried to circumvent the treaty.
  军事策略家们企图绕开这一条约。
• Unauthorized use, or attempts to circumvent or bypass the security mechanisms of an information system or network.
  非法使用，或试图回避或绕过信息系统或网络的安全机制。
• The new video display, HIV can be transferred directly between the cells to circumvent the identification.
  新的视频显示，HIV可通过在细胞间直接转移来规避识别。
• Ships were registered abroad to circumvent employment and safety regulation.
  船只在外国注册以逃避有关雇佣和安全的规定。
• What we're proposing will circumvent your protocols.
  我们的办法不会和你那些法案冲突。
• We hypothesized that alternate rounds of lamivudine and alpha interferon might circumvent previous shortcomings.
  我们假设，使用交替使用拉米夫定和α干扰素可能规避不足之处。