defaulted

英 [dɪˈfɔːltɪd]

美 [dɪˈfɔːltɪd]

v.  违约; 不履行义务(尤指不偿还债务); 默认; 预设; 预置
default的过去分词和过去式

COCA.41228

柯林斯词典

Pronounced /'diːfɔːlt/ for meaning 2. 义项 2 读作 /'diːfɔːlt/。


• VERB 不履行;未支付
  If a person, company, or countrydefaults onsomething that they have legally agreed to do, such as paying some money or doing a piece of work before a particular time, they fail to do it.
  1. The credit card business is down, and more borrowers are defaulting on loans...
     信用卡业务出现了下滑，而且越来越多的借款者都不按期还款。
  2. The first warning signals came in March when the company defaulted on its initial payment of £30 million.
     第一次出现警示信号是在3月份，当时该公司未能按时交纳3,000万英镑的首期付款。
  3. Defaultis also a noun.
     
  4. The corporation may be charged with default on its contract with the government...
     该公司可能会因未履行与政府签订的合同而受到控告。
  5. The creditors haven't declared them in default.
     债权人尚未宣布他们拖欠债款。
• ADJ 默认的
  Adefaultsituation is what exists or happens unless someone or something changes it.
  1. ...default passwords installed on commercial machines...
     商用机器上设置的默认口令
  2. Death, not life, is the default state of cells.
     细胞的常态是死亡而不是存活。
• N-UNCOUNT 默认值;缺省指令
  In computing, thedefaultis a particular set of instructions which the computer always uses unless the person using the computer gives other instructions.
  1. The default is usually the setting that most users would probably choose.
     默认选项通常是大多数用户都会选择的设置。
  2. ...default settings.
     默认设置
• PHRASE (事情的发生)自动地(因可能阻止或改变结果之事未发生)
  If something happensby default, it happens only because something else which might have prevented it or changed it has not happened.
  1. Spassky won the first game, and was awarded by the second by default, when Fischer failed to put in an appearance...
     斯帕斯基赢了第一局，又因菲舍尔第二局未能上场而再胜一局。
  2. I would rather pay the individuals than let the money go to the State by default.
     我宁愿把这些钱付给个人，也不愿它们因未作任何处置而自动地归国家所有。
• PREP-PHRASE 因…未发生;因…不可能
  If something happensin default ofsomething else, it happens because that other thing does not happen or proves to be impossible.
  1. Malvolio becomes, in default of competition, the play's moral centre.
     因为没有与其竞争者，马伏里奥自然成了该剧的道德核心。

双语例句

• Used to milking Moscow and Beijing, in the 1970s North Korea borrowed from Western banks and promptly defaulted.
  习惯于骗取莫斯科和北京援助的朝鲜，曾在上世纪70年代向西方银行借款，而且很快便拖欠不还。
• And France defaulted on their debts in favor of the needs of their peoples.
  并且法国在他们的债务默认了倾向于他们的人民的需要。
• As millions of people defaulted, the banks confronted enormous losses in a bloody period of reckoning.
  在成百万的人拖欠还款时，银行不得不在残酷的估算期内面对庞大的损失。
• Unwinding those trades if a Chinese company defaulted on a contract would result in heavy financial and reputational losses.
  如果一家中方公司不履行合约，解除这些交易将造成巨大的财务及名誉损失。
• While Argentina defaulted on its foreign debt in July, its bonds have managed to maintain 80-90 per cent of their values – even though bondholders are not getting billions in interest due.
  尽管阿根廷去年7月对外债违约，但其债券仍保住了80%至90%的价值&尽管债券持有人将不会得到数十亿美元的应付利息。
• Even though relatively few home loans had defaulted, no one wanted mortgage bonds.
  当时虽然违约的住房贷款数量相对很少，还是没人想要按揭债券。
• Two of the largest investment companies defaulted on international loans last year.
  两家最大的投资公司去年拖欠国际贷款。
• The problem here being that the program defaulted to dialing instead of resetting.
  这里的问题就是程序拖欠拨号而不是重置。
• He defaulted in the wrestling tournament.
  他在摔跤比赛中弃权了。
• Bankswhich had financed this debt began to fail as debtors defaulted on debtand depositors attempted to withdraw their deposits en masse, triggering multiple bank runs.
  银行已开始资助这一债务失败作为债务人拖欠债务和存款人试图撤回其存款集体，引发了多个银行运行。