detritus

英 [dɪˈtraɪtəs]

美 [dɪˈtraɪtəs]

n.  风化物; 残渣; 腐殖质; 瓦砾; 碎石; 垃圾; 废物

GRE医学

BNC.20655 / COCA.18523

牛津词典

noun

• 风化物；残渣；腐殖质
  natural waste material that is left after sth has been used or broken up
  1. organic detritus from fish and plants
     鱼和植物的有机残渣
• 瓦砾；碎石；垃圾；废物
  any kind of rubbish/garbage that is left after an event or when sth has been used
  1. the detritus of everyday life
     日常生活垃圾

柯林斯词典

• N-UNCOUNT 残余物;狼藉
  Detritusis the small pieces of rubbish that remain after an event has finished or when something has been used.
  1. ...the detritus of war.
     战争留下的断壁残垣

英英释义

noun

• loose material (stone fragments and silt etc) that is worn away from rocks
• the remains of something that has been destroyed or broken up
  Synonym:debrisdustjunkrubble

双语例句

• Chinese media said cranes were excavating the sites as children cried for help from beneath the detritus and as ambulances waited together with frantic parents.
  据中国媒体报道，起重机正在废墟中展开挖掘工作，而此时在碎石下，孩子们哭喊求救；在地面上，救护车和情绪失控的家长们在一旁焦急地等待。
• A channel is no sooner cut than it chokes in its own detritus.
  一个河道刚被切割了不久，很快又被它自己的碎屑物质所充塞。
• The flow over a backward facing step of an annular tube is a very important part of air drilling, determining the detritus going back to the ground successfully.
  环空管道后台阶突扩流动是空气正循环钻井过程中十分重要的关键部分，直接决定了钻探岩屑是否能够顺利上返地面。
• There is also much surface pollution through burning fossil fuels and harmful chemical processes, as well as the usual detritus left over from your consumptive way of life.
  还有化石燃料的燃烧和有害的化学过程造成的地表的污染，以及你们的消费社会的生活方式造下的日常垃圾。
• Considering the characteristics of detritus image, this article proposed an improved segmentation method based on watershed transformation.
  针对岩屑图像的特征，提出了一种改进的分水岭算法分割方案。
• Parachute Skirt with Flowers, an art installation made of military detritus collected over three decades, offers a disturbing reminder of that era.
  带花的降落伞裙是一种由收集了三十多年的军用碎石制成的艺术装置，总让人不安地想起那个年代。
• Microbial biomass and its active control of organic detritus decomposition in soil were strongly correlated with carbon mineralization.
  土壤微生物的活性，决定着土壤中有机碎屑的降解速率，是土壤有机碳分解周转的主要诱导因素。
• The tidal river would push detritus into the most-used spots.
  潮水把碎石冲击到常用的河段。
• The fire spared the forest floor. Technical Study of Low Cost Induration Technology Used on Guangxi Natural Detritus Pavement
  使用大理石建材装饰地面有危害。广西天然碎石土路面低造价硬化技术研究
• It should be kept away from dust and dirt, water drops, metal detritus and other things.
  应避免尘垢、水滴、金属碎屑或其他杂物侵入。