efflux

英 [ˈɛflʌks]

美 [ˈɛfləks]

n.  （液体等的）外流，流出；（气体等的）发出，散发；（光等的）发射，射流; 流出物，废气流，发出物；放射物；散发的气味; 期满；告终；（时间的）消逝

医学

COCA.43497

英英释义

noun

• the process of flowing out
  Synonym:outfloweffluence

双语例句

• Active efflux system is the primary cause of drug resistance and acquired multidrug resistance.
  主动外排系统是细菌存在耐药性并发生获得性多重耐药的主要原因。
• The Influence of Active Efflux Inhibitor on the Activities of Ciprofloxacin Against Staphylococcus Aureus
  主动外排抑制剂对环丙沙星抗金黄色葡萄球菌活性的影响
• The cell morphology, transepithelial electrical resistance, mannitol efflux rate and alkaline phosphatase activities were monitored during culture.
  采用细胞形态学、跨膜电阻值、甘露醇透过率和碱性磷酸酶活性等指标对细胞模型进行检测。
• We have studied the involvement of signal transduction in the regulation of antibiotic biosynthesis, and the genetics and biochemistry of drug efflux in Streptomyces.
  我们也研究讯号传导系统参与的抗生素合成的调控，以及链霉菌抗药性的遗传与生化机转。
• Owing to the high proportion of unburnt oxygen in this efflux, afterburners are often provided in the jet-pipe.
  由于这种喷气流中含有大量未燃烧的氧气，在喷管中往往安装加力燃烧室。
• Effect of PPAR α activation on cholesterol efflux in hippocampal neuron
  激活PPARα对海马神经元胆固醇外流的影响
• Phenylbutyrate induced P-glycoprotein and BCRP expression and the efflux of drugs as determined with labeled substrates.
  苯丁酸诱导P糖蛋白和BCRP的表达和药物的外向通量由标记底物来决定。
• In the second study, the researchers measured HDL efflux, which is the ability of a patient's HDL to remove cholesterol from cells involved in atherosclerosis.
  在第二个研究中，研究者测量HDL外排，这是一个病人的高密度脂蛋白（HDL）从参与动脉粥样硬化的细胞中清除胆固醇的能力。
• Thus StAR can contribute to the cholesterol efflux and may be involved in the reverse cholesterol transport in atherosclerosis.
  高密度脂蛋白参与的胆固醇逆向转运被认为具有抗动脉粥样硬化作用，是冠心病的保护因子。
• Study of Active Efflux System as an Important Mechanism Resistant to Ciprofloxacin in Acinetobacter baumannii
  主动外排系统作为鲍曼不动杆菌耐环丙沙星重要机制的研究