empiricism
英 [ɪmˈpɪrɪsɪzəm]
美 [ɪmˈpɪrɪsɪzəm]
n. 实证论; 经验主义; 经验论
BNC.24449 / COCA.24305
牛津词典
noun
- 实证论；经验主义；经验论
the use of experiments or experience as the basis for your ideas; the belief in these methods
柯林斯词典
- 经验主义;经验论
Empiricismis the belief that people should rely on practical experience and experiments, rather than on theories as, a basis for knowledge.
英英释义
noun
- medical practice and advice based on observation and experience in ignorance of scientific findings
- the application of empirical methods in any art or science
- (philosophy) the doctrine that knowledge derives from experience
双语例句
- Historical experience shows that most people who have committed errors of dogmatism or empiricism can correct them.
历史的经验证明：犯教条主义错误和经验主义错误的人，绝大多数是能够改正的。 - That is why we have been concentrating on combatting subjectivism, which has two aspects: dogmatism and empiricism.
反对主观主义有两个方面，即反对教条主义和反对经验主义。 - Empiricism and Rationalism in the Development Process of Political Science
政治科学发展历程中的经验主义与理性主义 - Action and experimentation are the cornerstones of empiricism.
行动和尝试是经验主义的基石。 - It explains why philosophy is so unimportant, because it has been reduced to the most impoverished empiricism.
它解释哲学为什么如此不重要，因为它已经被降低到最贫困的经验主义。 - Meanwhile, dewey's empiricism and inquiry theory are the precondition of his social management philosophy.
而杜威的经验哲学和“探究”理论则是其社会管理哲学的一般前提。 - Some are obviously tinged with relatively unalloyed empiricism.
其中有些地方明显地带有较多不相容的经验主义色彩。 - Another kind of empiricism has to do with where we get our knowledge.
另一种经验主义与我们从哪里获取知识有关。 - Rationalism usually considers itself more religious than empiricism.
理性主义总以为自己比经验主义更有宗教信仰。 - These were the kinds of themes that gradually shaped the German idealist challenge to the Enlightenment's emphasis on empiricism and universalism.
这些都是逐渐形成了德国唯心主义的挑战启蒙的经验论和普遍性的重点主题的种类。