记作业>英语词典>empiricism翻译和用法

empiricism

英 [ɪmˈpɪrɪsɪzəm]

美 [ɪmˈpɪrɪsɪzəm]

n.  实证论; 经验主义; 经验论

GRETEM8医学

BNC.24449 / COCA.24305

牛津词典

    noun

    • 实证论;经验主义;经验论
      the use of experiments or experience as the basis for your ideas; the belief in these methods

      柯林斯词典

      • 经验主义;经验论
        Empiricismis the belief that people should rely on practical experience and experiments, rather than on theories as, a basis for knowledge.

        英英释义

        noun

        • medical practice and advice based on observation and experience in ignorance of scientific findings
            Synonym:quackery
          1. the application of empirical methods in any art or science
            1. (philosophy) the doctrine that knowledge derives from experience
                Synonym:empiricist philosophysensationalism

              双语例句

              • Yet they also emphasized a culturally specific idealism, rather than the empiricism or universalism of the earlier Enlightenment.
                然而,他们还强调特定的文化理想,而不是经验主义或早期启蒙运动的普遍性。
              • Locke is regarded as a pioneer of the English empiricism and estheticism in the following three aspects: the subjectivity in the nature of beauty, imagination of esthetic activity, and utilitarianism of the artistic education.
                摘要洛克是英国经验主义哲学和美学的开创者,其美学思想表现在三个方面,即美的本质的主体性,审美活动的想像性和艺术教育的功利性。
              • See also British empiricism.
                又见英国经验主义。
              • So many funds scramble to buy the new closed-end funds, there are markets in the role of empiricism.
                这么多资金争相购买新的封闭式基金,但在经验主义的作用市场。
              • Meanwhile, dewey's empiricism and inquiry theory are the precondition of his social management philosophy.
                而杜威的经验哲学和“探究”理论则是其社会管理哲学的一般前提。
              • Scientism is a scientific worldview that encompasses natural explanations for all phenomena, eschews supernatural and paranormal speculations, and embraces empiricism and reason as the twin pillars of a philosophy of life appropriate for an age of science.
                科学主义是一种科学的世界观,它对所有现象提出自然解释,避开对超自然与灵异的臆测;它簇拥经验主义与理性,将它们视为科学时代最贴近生活的两大支柱。
              • On the Difference and Integration of Western Managerial Rationalism and Empiricism
                论西方管理理性主义和管理经验主义的分歧与融通
              • The traditions of liberal empiricism and scepticism that have prevailed in Britain since the17th century.
                自17世纪起一直盛行于英国的自由主义经验论及怀疑论的传统。
              • A basic principle of empiricism is to insist that all knowledge comes from experience.
                坚持一切知识都来自于经验,这是经验论的基本原则。
              • Pragmatism agrees with empiricism in its emphasis on the priority of experience over a priori reasoning.
                经验主义在先验推理上重视经验的优先性,实用主义在这点上是和经验主义一致的。