empiricism
英 [ɪmˈpɪrɪsɪzəm]
美 [ɪmˈpɪrɪsɪzəm]
n. 实证论; 经验主义; 经验论
BNC.24449 / COCA.24305
牛津词典
noun
- 实证论；经验主义；经验论
the use of experiments or experience as the basis for your ideas; the belief in these methods
柯林斯词典
- 经验主义;经验论
Empiricismis the belief that people should rely on practical experience and experiments, rather than on theories as, a basis for knowledge.
英英释义
noun
- medical practice and advice based on observation and experience in ignorance of scientific findings
- the application of empirical methods in any art or science
- (philosophy) the doctrine that knowledge derives from experience
双语例句
- On the Difference and Integration of Western Managerial Rationalism and Empiricism
论西方管理理性主义和管理经验主义的分歧与融通 - Some are obviously tinged with relatively unalloyed empiricism.
其中有些地方明显地带有较多不相容的经验主义色彩。 - Historical experience shows that most people who have committed errors of dogmatism or empiricism can correct them.
历史的经验证明：犯教条主义错误和经验主义错误的人，绝大多数是能够改正的。 - Rationalism usually considers itself more religious than empiricism.
理性主义总以为自己比经验主义更有宗教信仰。 - Locke is regarded as a pioneer of the English empiricism and estheticism in the following three aspects: the subjectivity in the nature of beauty, imagination of esthetic activity, and utilitarianism of the artistic education.
摘要洛克是英国经验主义哲学和美学的开创者，其美学思想表现在三个方面，即美的本质的主体性，审美活动的想像性和艺术教育的功利性。 - But when empiricism becomes reflective and logically consistent, it turns its arms against this dualism in the ultimate and highest species of fact; it denies the independence of the thinking principle and of a spiritual world which develops itself in thought.
但这种反思的，逻辑上有了一贯原则的经验论，就要反对这种有最后最高内容的二元论，并且否认思想原则和从思想中发展出来的精神世界的独立性。 - See also British empiricism.
又见英国经验主义。 - In knowledge organization, the generation of theory has moved from an epistemic stance of pragmatism, to empiricism.
知识组织理论的产生是从实用主义的认识的态度转移到经验主义的。 - The traditions of liberal empiricism and scepticism that have prevailed in Britain since the17th century.
自17世纪起一直盛行于英国的自由主义经验论及怀疑论的传统。 - That is why we have been concentrating on combatting subjectivism, which has two aspects: dogmatism and empiricism.
反对主观主义有两个方面，即反对教条主义和反对经验主义。