encumbered

英 [ɪnˈkʌmbəd]

美 [ɪnˈkʌmbərd]

v.  妨碍; 阻碍; 拖累; 大(或重)得难以移动; 使负担沉重
encumber的过去分词和过去式

过去分词：encumbered　

BNC.48405

柯林斯词典

• VERB 拖累;牵累;妨碍
  If youare encumberedby something, it prevents you from moving freely or doing what you want.
  1. Lead weights and air cylinders encumbered the divers as they walked to the shore...
     潜水员向海岸走去时，铅坠和氧气罐使他们步履维艰。
  2. It is still labouring under the debt burden that it was encumbered with in the 1980s.
     它现在仍旧被20世纪80年代就深受其累的债务压得喘不过气。
• VERB 阻塞;堵塞;塞满
  If a placeis encumbered withthings, it contains so many of them that it is difficult to move freely there.
  1. The narrow quay was encumbered by hundreds of carts.
     狭窄的码头被数百辆手推车堵得水泄不通。

双语例句

• Chinese students are encumbered by the heavy load of homework and the expectation of their parents.
  现在的学生不仅课业负担沉重，家长的期望也令他们感到压力重大。
• The narrow quay was encumbered by hundreds of carts.
  狭窄的码头被数百辆手推车堵得水泄不通。
• The room was encumbered with heavy furniture.
  房屋里堆满了笨重的家具。
• Generally speaking, new cadres are not so burdened are less encumbered.
  一般来说，新干部没有这种包袱，比较自由。
• Some scientists working with embryonic stem cells say their work has been encumbered by the requirement to get a license from the patent holder, the University of Wisconsin.
  一些运用胚胎干细胞研究的科学们称他们的工作需要获得专利持有者的许可。
• Is your work encumbered in any way?
  您的作品在任何方面受到阻碍？
• He is encumbered with a large family and has to toil hard to support it.
  他为大家庭系累，不得不为维持生计而辛劳。
• She was encumbered with large parcels. The trunks don't carry easily.
  大件行李使她行动不便。这些大箱子不便于携带。
• It may even be better off not being so encumbered.
  没有那么多条条框框甚至可能对它更有利。
• I was so encumbered with clothes I just couldn't run.
  衣服穿得太多，使我受到拖累，根本不能跑。