exacerbation

英 [ɛksˌæsə(ː)ˈbeɪʃən]

美 [ɪgˌzæsərˈbeɪʃən]

n.  加重，恶化，激怒

复数：exacerbations　

医学

BNC.38121 / COCA.26341

柯林斯词典

• VERB 使恶化;使加剧
  If somethingexacerbatesa problem or bad situation, it makes it worse.
  1. Mr Powell-Taylor says that depopulation exacerbates the problem...
     鲍威尔-泰勒先生说人口的急剧减少使得该问题更加严重。
  2. Longstanding poverty has been exacerbated by racial divisions.
     种族分化已经加剧了长期的贫困问题。

英英释义

noun

• action that makes a problem or a disease (or its symptoms) worse
  1. the aggravation of her condition resulted from lack of care
  Synonym:aggravation
• violent and bitter exasperation
  1. his foolishness was followed by an exacerbation of their quarrel

双语例句

• Detecting mycoplasma and chlamydia pneumonia in acute exacerbation of chronic obstructive pulmonary diseases
  肺炎支原体、衣原体IgM抗体在慢性阻塞性肺疾病急性加重期的检出率研究
• Clinical observation on treating acute exacerbation of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease with nadroparin calcium
  低分子肝素钙治疗慢性阻塞性肺疾病急性加重期的临床观察
• Effects of alanyl glutamine on acute exacerbation of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease in aged patients
  丙氨酰-谷氨酰胺治疗老年慢性阻塞性肺疾病急性加重期的临床观察
• Comparison the Efficacy of Inhalation and System Application Glucocorticoids in Treating Acute Exacerbation of Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease
  吸入与系统应用糖皮质激素治疗慢性阻塞性肺疾病急性加重的疗效对比
• HRV infection is the most important risk factor for asthma exacerbation in these patients.
  HRV感染是最主要的造成哮喘恶化的因素。
• Observation of noninvasive ventilation therapeutic effect on acute exacerbation of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease
  无创呼吸机对慢性阻塞性肺病急性加重期的疗效观察
• Effect of ambroxol on the immunological and respiratory function on patients with COPD during acute exacerbation
  氨溴索对慢阻肺急性加重期患者呼吸和免疫功能的影响
• Ozone damages the lungs and has been linked to asthma exacerbation and other lung problems.
  臭氧会损害肺功能，可使哮喘加剧，还可以引起其他的肺部疾病。
• Clinical research on the invasive mechanical ventilation in rescuing patients with acute exacerbation of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease
  有创机械通气在抢救慢性阻塞性肺疾病急性加重期的临床研究
• Nonetheless, none of these pathogens is associated with severity of asthma exacerbation.
  然而，这些病原体与哮喘恶化的程度无关。