exclaim

英 [ɪkˈskleɪm]

美 [ɪkˈskleɪm]

v.  (由于强烈的情感或痛苦而)惊叫，呼喊

过去式：exclaimed　现在分词：exclaiming　第三人称单数：exclaims　过去分词：exclaimed　

CET4CET6考研TOEFLIELTSGRETEM4TEM8

Collins.1 / BNC.5494 / COCA.6297

牛津词典

verb

• （由于强烈的情感或痛苦而）惊叫，呼喊
  to say sth suddenly and loudly, especially because of strong emotion or pain
  1. ‘It isn't fair!’, he exclaimed angrily.
     “这不公平！”他气愤地喊道。
  2. She opened her eyes and exclaimed in delight at the scene.
     她睁开眼睛，看到这情景，高兴得叫出声来。

柯林斯词典

• VERB （由于激动、震惊、愤怒等）突然呼喊，惊叫，大声喊
  Writers sometimes useexclaimto show that someone is speaking suddenly, loudly, or emphatically, often because they are excited, shocked, or angry.
  1. 'He went back to the lab', Iris exclaimed impatiently...
     “他回实验室去了，”艾里斯不耐烦地大声说。
  2. He exclaims that it must be a typing error.
     他惊呼道那一定是个打字错误。

英英释义

verb

• utter aloud
  1. `I won!' he exclaimed
  2. `Help!' she cried
  3. `I'm here,' the mother shouted when she saw her child looking lost
  Synonym:crycry outoutcrycall outshout
• state or announce
  1. `I am not a Communist,' he exclaimed
  2. The King will proclaim an amnesty
  Synonym:proclaimpromulgate

双语例句

• He excitedly pulled hard at it, and what he saw made him exclaim, Wow! A big, shiny gold chain!
  他非常兴奋，使劲地往上拉，当鱼线拖出水面时，他不禁大声尖叫起来：哇！金光闪闪的长金链！
• A forest, by definition ( Vanity would exclaim) was a place full of trees, wasn't it?
  一片森林的定义（瓦妮特大声说），是一片到处都长满树木的地方，不是吗？
• Xue Tao's poems have the unique artistic charm, unfold the mind world makes one exclaim in surprise.
  薛涛诗具有独特的艺术魅力，所展现的心灵世界令人惊叹。
• The superb culinary technique make people exclaim.
  烹调技术的高超，令人惊叹。
• When widows exclaim loudly against second marriages, I would always lay a wager that the man, if not the wedding-day, is absolutely fixed-on.
  当寡妇们大声非议再婚的时候，我敢打赌，要不是婚礼日已定好，就是男方绝对已经定好了。
• Mention of Kenneth caused her to exclaim, instantly, that her health was perfect, and it was only Catherine's harshness which made her unhappy.
  林惇夫人断然要她上床睡觉，而且把她痛骂一顿，吓唬她说要请大夫来。一提到肯尼兹，她立刻大叫，说她的健康情况十分好，只是凯瑟琳的苛刻使她不快乐而已。
• "Good Heaven! What is to become of us! What are we to do!" would they often exclaim in the bitterness of woe." How can you be smiling so, Lizzy?"
  她们老是无限悲痛地嚷道：“老天爷呀！我们这一下还成个什么样子呢？你还好意思笑得出来，丽萃？”
• At this point, writers and even editors can become a little frustrated, and may exclaim," But everyone knows xxx!"
  在这一点上，作者乃至编辑多多少少有些光火，而且可能还会大嚷到“可是大家都知道啊！”
• You then launch the software application on your workstation, and, lo and behold, everything works perfectly leading you to exclaim "but, it works on my machine!"
  然后您在自己的工作站上启动软件应用程序，结果一切正常，于是您辩解道“但是，在我的机器上能工作啊！”
• Some of the wise even among themselves exclaim against their own succession, as Hamlet puts it; but lyrically, dramatically, and even historically, I am tenderly attached to them. '
  在他们自己中间，也有一些贤达人士，他们像哈姆雷特说的那样，大声反对他们自己的继承权①；但是古老家族具有抒情性、戏剧性、历史性，倒容易引起我的幽情呢。