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fortification

英 [ˌfɔːtɪfɪˈkeɪʃn]

美 [ˌfɔːrtɪfɪˈkeɪʃn]

n.  碉堡; 围墙; 炮台; 防御工事; 筑城; 设防; 加强

复数:fortifications 

BNC.16026 / COCA.17488

牛津词典

    noun

    • 碉堡;围墙;炮台;防御工事
      a tower, wall, gun position, etc. built to defend a place against attack
      1. the ramparts and fortifications of the Old Town
        旧城区的城墙和城堡
    • 筑城;设防;加强
      the act of fortifying or making sth stronger
      1. plans for the fortification of the city
        城市设防计划

    柯林斯词典

    英英释义

    noun

    • the addition of an ingredient for the purpose of enrichment (as the addition of alcohol to wine or the addition of vitamins to food)
      1. defensive structure consisting of walls or mounds built around a stronghold to strengthen it
          Synonym:munition
        1. the art or science of strengthening defenses

          双语例句

          • He drew plans for the fortification of florence.
            他制订了佛罗伦萨的城市设防计划。
          • The safety of the structure is in grade two and the earthquake fortification is of C-class.
            结构的安全等级为二级。抗震设防类别为丙类。
          • Inspirations from the Wenchuan Earthquake: Some suggestions on Seismic Fortification Measures in Structure Design
            汶川地震启示:结构设计中若干抗震措施的建议
          • The fortification process does not cause an imbalance of essential nutrients.
            强化的过程并不会导致必需营养元素的不均衡。
          • Seismic Fortification Levels and Performance Objectives for Large Dams
            大坝的抗震设防水准及相应性能目标
          • A steep artificial slope in front of a fortification.
            在防御工事前面建的一个很陡峭的斜坡。
          • This article will discuss the questions about architectural feature and earthquake fortification which exist in school buildings.
            本文针对校舍建筑其独特的结构特征及抗震设防存在的问题展开论述。
          • Study on Seismic Fortification Goal for Reinforced Concrete Structures and Its Implementation
            钢筋混凝土结构抗震设防目标及实现步骤研究
          • On seismic fortification criteria after Wenchuan Earthquake for high dam in China
            论汶川地震后我国高坝抗震标准问题
          • These well-established concepts need to inform public policy and food fortification programs.
            需要让公共政策和食品强化项目知道这些已经被大家接受了的概念。