记作业>英语词典>genes翻译和用法

genes

英 [dʒiːnz]

美 [dʒinz]

n.  基因
gene的复数

柯林斯词典

  • 基因
    Ageneis the part of a cell in a living thing which controls its physical characteristics, growth, and development.

    双语例句

    • The technique has been to mutate the genes by irradiation or chemicals
      该技术是通过放射线照射或者使用化学方法使基因变异。
    • Eukaryotic genomes are composed of individual genes and their intergenic regions.
      真核生物的基因组由基因和基因间区组成。
    • Recent technical advances offer the promise of further genotyping and phenotyping for important tumor-associated genes and proteins.
      近年来检测技术的发展为进一步检测出重要肿瘤相关基因和蛋白的基因分型和表型带来了希望。
    • Examples involve the growth factors and the intracellular proteins involved in signaling the genes for cell growth and division.
      例子包括涉及指导基因成长和分裂的成长因子和胞内蛋白。
    • We could carry that one step further by taking the same genes and putting them into another crop.
      我们可以再进一步:取出相同的基因,并将它们植入另一植株。
    • More studies will be required before we know what the functions of these genes are and whether they relate to each other
      要弄清这些基因的功能以及它们彼此之间是否关联,我们还需要开展更多的研究。
    • Genes determine the characteristics of every living thing.
      基因决定每个生物的特征。
    • Variation among humans is limited to the possible permutations of our genes.
      人类的变异受限于我们的基因可能存在哪些排列。
    • Oncogenes are sometimes produced as a result of a mutation in one or more of these genes.
      癌基因有时产生于这些基因中的一个或多个突变。
    • Any alteration to DNA that can potentially result in a change in the function of one or more genes.
      任何有潜在性的会导致一个或更多基因的功能变化的DNA的改变。