impinge

英 [ɪmˈpɪndʒ]

美 [ɪmˈpɪndʒ]

v.  对…有明显作用(或影响); 妨碍; 侵犯

第三人称单数：impinges　过去分词：impinged　过去式：impinged　现在分词：impinging　

GRETEM8

BNC.11422 / COCA.18394

牛津词典

verb

• 对…有明显作用（或影响）；妨碍；侵犯
  to have a noticeable effect on sth/sb, especially a bad one
  1. He never allowed his work to impinge on his private life.
     他从不让他的工作妨碍私生活。

柯林斯词典

• VERB 影响;冲击
  Something thatimpinges onyou affects you to some extent.
  1. ...the cuts in defence spending that have impinged on two of the region's largest employers.
     已经冲击到该地区两个最大就业制造者的防御开支削减

英英释义

verb

• advance beyond the usual limit
  Synonym:encroachinfringe
• impinge or infringe upon
  1. This impinges on my rights as an individual
  2. This matter entrenches on other domains
  Synonym:encroachentrenchtrench

双语例句

• Symptoms of procedure problems& When policies and procedures impinge on performance, the clearest sign is that production takes far longer than expected.
  流程问题的征兆-当政策和流程紧密的伤害到绩效是，最明显的标志是完工期限比预期的要长的多。
• Your political opinions will necessarily impinge on your public life.
  你的政治观点必然会影响你的社会生活。
• They impinge on the final structure, grain size and properties of this alloy.
  他们对最终组织、晶粒尺寸和合金性能都有较大的影响。
• They might be wayward thoughts that impinge on your consciousness, and no longer serve you.
  这可能是一些侵害你意识的顽固情绪，但不会再支配你。
• He never allowed his work to impinge on his private life.
  他从不让他的工作妨碍私生活。
• Malnutrition and eventually cachexia have been shown to have a negative influence on the clinical course of CHF and COPD, and to impinge on patients'quality of life.
  营养不良和恶液质已最终显示出对CHF和COPD的临床病程的负面影响，并影响了患者的生活质量。
• Engraved crystal tends to be a popular gift for a client at the end of a business deal, although with a gift like this, take care not to let your logo impinge on its use.
  雕刻的水晶饰品往往是在生意成交时赠送给客户的一件深受欢迎的礼品，但是要注意送这样的礼品时，不要让标识违背它的使用本意。
• If internal pressure can impinge directly on the ethical practices of scientists, so too can external pressure to generate results that can be turned into profitable technologies.
  如果内部的压力可能与科学家符合伦理的科研活动产生冲突，来自外部的压力也可能会与之冲突。这些外部压力要求科学拿出成果，从而转化为能产生利润的技术。
• It may not come as a surprise to parents, but having children really does impinge on marital bliss.
  也许这对于为人父母者来说并不奇怪，但生孩子的确会影响婚姻幸福。
• Changes in the microenvironment will directly affect and impinge on the firm's activities.
  微变化将直接影响和损害该公司的活动。