insulin

英 [ˈɪnsjəlɪn]

美 [ˈɪnsəlɪn]

n.  胰岛素

复数：insulins　

TOEFLGRE化学

Collins.1 / BNC.7482 / COCA.9128

牛津词典

noun

• 胰岛素
  a chemical substance produced in the body that controls the amount of sugar in the blood (by influencing the rate at which it is removed); a similar artificial substance given to people whose bodies do not produce enough naturally
  1. insulin-dependent diabetes
     胰岛素依赖型糖尿病

柯林斯词典

• N-UNCOUNT 胰岛素
  Insulinis a substance that most people produce naturally in their body and which controls the level of sugar in their blood.
  1. In diabetes the body produces insufficient insulin.
     糖尿病患者体内不能分泌足够的胰岛素。

英英释义

noun

• hormone secreted by the isles of Langerhans in the pancreas

双语例句

• They found four new areas that appear involved in insulin secretion and pancreatic development.
  他们发现了四个新的与胰岛素分泌和胰腺发育有关的新的基因区域。
• Being overweight can also cause insulin resistance.
  同时，超重也会导致胰岛素抵抗力降低。
• Both the insulin hormone and amyloid beta proteins are degraded by the insulin-degrading enzyme ( IDE).
  胰岛素激素和β淀粉样蛋白的都通过胰岛素降解酶（IDE）降解。
• It is, of course, an insulin disorder that impairs the body's ability to metabolize sugar.
  当然，我们知道是胰岛素分泌失调损害了身体代谢糖的能力。
• Conclusion Expression clone of human insulin mutant is successfully constructed.
  结论成功地构建了人胰岛素突变体的融合表达体系，为进一步的研究奠定了基础。
• Insulin is secreted by the pancreas.
  胰岛素是胰腺分泌的。
• The authors of this study believe that obesity could increase the risk of pancreatic cancer by affecting insulin levels.
  本研究的作者们相信肥胖可能是通过影响胰岛素的水平来增加胰腺癌的发病风险。
• But obese mice lacking pituitary insulin receptors maintained normal reproductive cycles and near-normal hormone levels.
  但是缺少脑垂体胰岛素受体的肥胖老鼠维持正常的生殖周期和接近正常的激素水平。
• Objective To investigate the effect of D_3 dopamine receptor on insulin receptor-mediated proliferation of vascular smooth muscle cells.
  目的研究多巴胺D3受体对胰岛素受体介导的血管平滑肌增殖作用的影响。
• China was the first country in the world to synthesize crystalline insulin, a bioactive protein.
  中国在世界上最早用人工方法合成一种有生物活力的蛋白质--结晶胰岛素。