irritability

英 [ˌɪrɪtəˈbɪlɪti]

美 [ɪrɪtəˈbɪləti]

n.  刺激物；烦恼事; 易怒；不能忍耐; 应激性；感应性；刺激感受性；兴奋性

医学

BNC.21959 / COCA.19072

柯林斯词典

• ADJ-GRADED 易怒的;急躁的
  If you areirritable, you are easily annoyed.
  1. He had been waiting for over an hour and was beginning to feel irritable.
     他已经等了一个多小时,开始变得急躁了。

英英释义

noun

• a disposition to exhibit uncontrolled anger
  1. his temper was well known to all his employees
  Synonym:temperbiliousnesspeevishnesspettishnesssnappishnesssurliness
• excessive sensitivity of an organ or body part
  Synonym:excitability
• an irritable petulant feeling
  Synonym:crossnessfretfulnessfussinesspeevishnesspetulancecholer

双语例句

• Methods: The tests of cefuroxime sodium for injection on guinea pig irritability, hemolysis and vascular stimulation of rabbit were studied.
  方法：对注射用头孢呋辛钠进行了血管刺激性、过敏性和溶血性试验。
• Too little potassium can lead to an irregular heartbeat, irritability, nausea and diarrhoea.
  若人体缺乏钾元素，则会出现心律不整、易怒，恶心和腹泻等症状。
• Even in his irritability he was gentle, for Mary was with child.
  即使在他被激怒的时候，他仍很温柔，因为玛丽怀孕了。
• The child every day is sneeze irritability rhinitis?
  孩子天天打喷嚏是过敏性鼻炎吗？
• A state of clinical depression in which the person exhibits irritability and restlessness.
  表现出一种兴奋或不安的抑郁状态。
• Symptoms include fatigue, lack of appetite and concentration, irritability and a feeling of helplessness.
  假后综合症的症状包括感到疲惫、没有胃口、无法集中精力、易怒和无助感等。
• Usually, such depression is disguised as physical illness or a general air of irritability and negativity.
  通常，这样的抑郁是装扮为身体疾病或普遍的易怒和消极氛围。
• Involvement of the central nervous system can result in confusion, irritability, and aggression.
  涉及中枢神经系统时可导致错乱、容易发怒和攻击行为。
• Signs of overwork are nervous tension, irritability, and depression.
  工作过度的征兆是神经紧张、容易动怒和心情压抑。
• Serum base can effectively stimulate brain nerve, lead to the mood irritability, emotion, and cause migraine.
  血清基能有效地刺激大脑神经，导致心情烦躁不安、情绪激动，从而引起偏头痛。