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medulla

英 [mɛˈdʌlə]

美 [mɪˈdʌlə]

n.  髓(质),延脑; 菌髓,果核; 髓丝层

医学

COCA.39039

英英释义

noun

  • the inner part of an organ or structure in plant or animal
    1. lower or hindmost part of the brain
      1. the medulla oblongata is the most vital part of the brain because it contains centers controlling breathing and heart functioning
      Synonym:medulla oblongatabulb
    2. a white fatty substance that forms a medullary sheath around the axis cylinder of some nerve fibers
        Synonym:myelinmyeline

      双语例句

      • The result showed that the lengthener can be inserted into the medulla of tibia and extend the truncated tibia.
        实验表明所设计的延伸器能够顺利的插入胫骨髓腔,可使截断的胫骨延长。
      • Changes in the content of leucine-enkephalin in plasma, adrenal medulla and brain in guinea pigs after ice-water swim stress
        豚鼠冰水游泳应激后血浆、肾上腺髓质和脑内组织的亮&脑啡肽含量变化
      • Sixteen tumors were located in the midbrain, three in the pons, and one in the medulla oblongata.
        其中16人肿瘤定位在中脑,3人在脑桥,1人在延髓。
      • Asymmetrical Study of Cerebral Medulla on the Coronal Segments
        端脑冠状面髓质不对称性的影像解剖学研究
      • The results were as following: the kidney of African ostrich is divided into cortex and medulla.
        结果表明:非洲鸵鸟的肾脏分为皮质和髓质,髓质与皮质相连,部分髓质孤立分布。
      • Influence of endogenous opioid peptides in medulla oblongata on effect of electroacupuncture resisting myocardial ischemia
        延髓内阿片肽对电针抗心肌缺血效应的影响
      • Effect of glial cell metabolism on respiratory rhythmical discharge activity in neonatal rat medulla oblongata slices
        胶质细胞代谢对新生大鼠离体延髓脑片呼吸节律性放电的影响
      • In this experiment we observed the development and differentiation of mouse adrenal medulla with electron microscope.
        本实验对小白鼠肾上腺髓质的发育分化进行了超微结构观察。
      • Objective To know the ultrastructure and function of synapse in mammal's medulla oblongata megacell reticular nucleus.
        目的探讨哺乳动物延髓巨细胞网状核内突触的超微结构及其功能。
      • The kidney included renal corpuscle, renal tubules and lymphoid tissue, and it had no differentiation of cortex and medulla.
        中肾包括肾小体、肾小管和填充于其间的拟淋巴组织,无皮质和髓质之分。