mercantilism
英 [mɜːˈkæntɪlɪzəm]
美 [mɜːrˈkæntɪlɪzəm]
n. 重商主义，商业本位(认为商业可增加财富)
COCA.35808
牛津词典
noun
- 重商主义，商业本位（认为商业可增加财富）
the economic theory that trade increases wealth
英英释义
noun
- transactions (sales and purchases) having the objective of supplying commodities (goods and services)
- an economic system (Europe in 18th century) to increase a nation's wealth by government regulation of all of the nation's commercial interests
双语例句
- Second, China has hit what Hendry calls the last stage of mercantilism.
第二，中国已到达了亨德利所称的重商主义的最后阶段。 - Mercantilism has greatly influenced the world economy since it was formed.
重商主义自形成以来，对世界经济产生了巨大的影响，直接催化了资产阶级政治经济学的诞生，并构成了发展经济学的基础。 - The appearance of modern business mode and mercantilism laid the foundation of the inchoation of commercial spirit.
现代经营方式的出现与重商主义登上历史舞台，为商业精神的发端奠定了基础。 - He argued that countries that are victims of Chinese mercantilism may be right to take protectionist action.
他认为，那些作为中国重商主义的受害国采取保护主义措施或许是正确的。 - The threat of financial mercantilism can be overstated.
金融重商主义的危害也许有点危言耸听。 - They believe that US anger about alleged Chinese currency manipulation and mercantilism will be blunted, as China allows its currency to appreciate and as the Chinese consumer market begins to fulfil its potential.
他们相信，随着中国允许人民币升值、中国消费市场开始发挥潜力，美国对中国所谓汇率操纵行为及重商主义的怒火将被熄灭。 - But the widespread fear that the global recession would herald a return to mercantilism is unfounded.
但是，人们对全球衰退将宣告重商主义卷土重来的普遍担忧，是没有根据的。 - Even the desire for export-driven growth has become less attractive because of the over-investment, inefficiency and corruption associated with the range of policies supporting mercantilism.
一系列支持重商主义的政策导致的投资过剩、效率低下和腐败，甚至使出口推动型增长都变得不那么具有吸引力。 - As reserves build, charges of predatory mercantilism from Europe and the US could reach a feverish pitch, leading to serious trade wars.
随着中国外汇储备的增加，欧美国家对中国“掠夺性重商主义”的指责，可能会达到狂热程度，最终爆发严重的贸易战。 - As China moves away from mercantilism, and as the renminbi appreciates, there will be stiff opposition from the tradable sector that has benefited most from currency undervaluation.
随着中国逐步摒弃重商主义、人民币逐步升值，因人民币被低估而获利最多的贸易部门肯定会表示强烈反对。