mercantilism

英 [mɜːˈkæntɪlɪzəm]

美 [mɜːrˈkæntɪlɪzəm]

n.  重商主义，商业本位(认为商业可增加财富)

经济

COCA.35808

牛津词典

noun

• 重商主义，商业本位（认为商业可增加财富）
  the economic theory that trade increases wealth

英英释义

noun

• transactions (sales and purchases) having the objective of supplying commodities (goods and services)
  Synonym:commercecommercialism
• an economic system (Europe in 18th century) to increase a nation's wealth by government regulation of all of the nation's commercial interests
  Synonym:mercantile system

双语例句

• The need to change the pattern of growth in the world economy should not become an excuse for mercantilism fraudulently to present itself in a superficially more constructive form.
  改变全球经济增长模式的必要性，不应成为重商主义的借口，这种重商主义带有欺骗性，以一种表面上更具建设性的形式出现。
• As China moves away from mercantilism, and as the renminbi appreciates, there will be stiff opposition from the tradable sector that has benefited most from currency undervaluation.
  随着中国逐步摒弃重商主义、人民币逐步升值，因人民币被低估而获利最多的贸易部门肯定会表示强烈反对。
• China's new ideology of state mercantilism has been wildly successful precisely because it flouts international norms.
  中国的新重商主义思想的状态一直非常成功正是因为它无视国际准则。
• With unemployment remaining very high, job losses to the "new mercantilism" abroad are likely to incite strong political reactions.
  鉴于失业率仍处于非常高的水平，工作机会流失至“新重商主义”国家可能会激起强烈的政治反应。
• They believe that US anger about alleged Chinese currency manipulation and mercantilism will be blunted, as China allows its currency to appreciate and as the Chinese consumer market begins to fulfil its potential.
  他们相信，随着中国允许人民币升值、中国消费市场开始发挥潜力，美国对中国所谓汇率操纵行为及重商主义的怒火将被熄灭。
• A leading western bank executive said: We have barely started to see real mercantilism, protectionism yet but the signs are alarming.
  一位西方主要银行的高管表示：我们迄今还没有开始看到真正的重商主义、保护主义，但迹象令人担忧。
• But the widespread fear that the global recession would herald a return to mercantilism is unfounded.
  但是，人们对全球衰退将宣告重商主义卷土重来的普遍担忧，是没有根据的。
• The US is entitled to protect itself against such mercantilism.
  在这种重商主义面前，美国有权保护自己。
• Meanwhile, mercantilism and the fear of sophisticated finance have historically gone hand in hand in Germany and other parts of northern Europe.
  同时，在德国及欧洲北部其它国家，重商主义和对复杂金融的恐惧在历史上一直并存。
• From Mercantilism to New-mercantilism-Analysis of Characteristic and Compatibility about Mercantilism; To deduce ( a principle or doctrine); construe ( a meaning).
  重商主义的分析研究及新重商主义的弊端分析演绎，解释推断（原则或教义）；分析（意义）