mitigate

英 [ˈmɪtɪɡeɪt]

美 [ˈmɪtɪɡeɪt]

v.  减轻; 缓和

过去分词：mitigated　现在分词：mitigating　过去式：mitigated　第三人称单数：mitigates　

TOEFLIELTSGRETEM8医学

Collins.1 / BNC.11489 / COCA.8991

牛津词典

verb

• 减轻；缓和
  to make sth less harmful, serious, etc.
  1. action to mitigate poverty
     减轻贫穷的行动
  2. Soil erosion was mitigated by the planting of trees.
     植树造林减轻了土壤侵蚀。

柯林斯词典

• VERB 减轻;缓解;缓和
  Tomitigatesomething means to make it less unpleasant, serious, or painful.
  1. ...ways of mitigating the effects of an explosion...
     减轻爆炸威力的种种方法
  2. The cost of getting there is mitigated by Sydney's offer of a subsidy.
     由于悉尼提供补助金，所以到那里的花费就减少了。

英英释义

verb

• make less severe or harsh
  1. mitigating circumstances
• lessen or to try to lessen the seriousness or extent of
  1. The circumstances extenuate the crime
  Synonym:extenuatepalliate

双语例句

• Adequate testing of message flows and a rigorous change management process helps mitigate these risks.
  足够的消息流测试和严格的更改管理流程可以帮助缓解这些风险。
• But track your scrap and rework, and mitigate the other risks.
  但要跟踪废品和重做，并缓解其他风险。
• We will have to mitigate and adapt to avert the most extreme scenario.
  我们必须进行缓解和适应，从而避免最极端的情境。
• This gives cities a powerful almost existential reason to mitigate the causes and effects of climate change.
  这给城市削弱气候变化的导致因素和影响提供了强有力（几乎关系人类存亡）的理由。
• Is not responsible for and mitigate the responsibility of the case have?
  不承担责任和减轻责任的情形有哪些？
• Systematically identify and mitigate project risks
  系统地识别和减轻项目风险
• New error pages provide a simplified user experience which helps to mitigate social-engineering and phishing attacks.
  新的错误页面提供了一个简单的用户体验帮助用户减少社会工程学和仿冒网站攻击。
• They also include requirements on taking measures to prevent or mitigate any negative impact on the environment.
  其次还有一些后续措施的要求，比如采取行动来防止或减轻对环境的任何负面影响。
• The results of the assessment should be used to define and implement preventive actions to mitigate the identified risks.
  这种评价结果应当用来确定和实施预防措施，从而减轻已识别的风险。
• Only international cooperation can mitigate environmental damage.
  只有开展国际合作才能减轻对环境的破坏。