记作业>英语词典>mortified翻译和用法

mortified

英 [ˈmɔːtɪfaɪd]

美 [ˈmɔːrtɪfaɪd]

adj.  感到屈辱的;窘迫的;惭愧的
v.  使难堪; 使羞愧
mortify的过去分词和过去式

过去式:mortified 

BNC.46444 / COCA.33488

同义词辨析

ashamedembarrassedmortified【导航词义:惭愧的,难堪的】

ashamedadj. 羞耻的,惭愧的
〔辨析〕
指因做了某事而感到惭愧或有负罪感的,通常作表语,常后接介词of 或 that 从句。
〔例证〕
You should be ashamed of what you said.
你应该为你所说的话而感到羞愧。
She was ashamed that she had lied.
她因说谎而感到内疚。
embarrassedadj. 窘迫的,难堪的
〔辨析〕
尤指在社交场合因担心别人对自己有不好的看法而感到不安的。
〔例证〕
She was embarrassed at being asked about her age.
当被问到年龄时,她感到局促不安。
I feel embarrassed when making speeches in public.
当众演说时我感到很窘迫。
mortifiedadj. 羞愧的;窘迫的
〔辨析〕
指受屈辱或丢面子的。
〔例证〕
She felt mortified at being turned down by him.
她被他拒绝了,感到很没面子。
He was mortified to find that she had heard every word he said.
他发现自己的每句话都被她听到了,感到很窘迫。

柯林斯词典

  • ADJ-GRADED 感到羞辱的;窘迫的;尴尬的
    If you say that someone ismortified, you mean that they feel extremely offended, ashamed, or embarrassed.
    1. If I reduced somebody to tears I'd be mortified.
      如果我把谁弄哭了,我会尴尬的。

英英释义

adj

  • made to feel uncomfortable because of shame or wounded pride
    1. too embarrassed to say hello to his drunken father on the street
    2. humiliated that his wife had to go out to work
    3. felt mortified by the comparison with her sister
    Synonym:embarrassedhumiliated
  • suffering from tissue death
      Synonym:gangrenous

    双语例句

    • I was mortified when my mother paged me on the store intercom.
      我妈妈在商店的扩音器叫我的时候,我真是难为情死了。
    • Then I told her we were wearing the same dress, at which point she stepped back and looked me up and down, totally mortified, and then walked away.
      然后我又告诉她我们穿的衣服一样,她退后几步,惊恐地上下打量了几下,感觉很受侮辱,然后走开了。
    • I could easily forgive his pride, if he had not mortified mine.
      若是他没有触犯我的骄傲,我也很容易原谅他的骄傲。
    • He felt mortified, for being criticized by the managing director in front of all his junior colleagues.
      他在全体下级同事面前受到总经理的批评,感到很难堪。
    • The mortified mother rushed to a boy she called Mikey, who looked to be about seven; then she turned to me to apologize.
      窘迫的母亲立刻跑到那个叫米奇的男孩身边&他看起来约有七岁,然后转过身来向我道歉。
    • If you eat with your left hand, expect your fellow diners to be mortified.
      如果你用左手吃,同伴会感觉蒙受羞辱。
    • But when he began to write a book about the comfort women of Yu County, her mortified son forbade her from participating.
      但当张双兵开始写关于盂县慰安妇的书时,她的儿子因难堪而禁止她参与。
    • She came to "help" her daughter ( who looked appropriately mortified) find a job.
      这位妈妈是来帮女儿(她看起来似乎十分苦恼)找工作的。
    • Jane mortified her family by leaving her husband.
      简离开丈夫的做法使她的家庭蒙羞。
    • Scarlett, I'm so mortified I could die!
      思嘉,我差点给羞死了!