myelin
英 [ˈmaɪəlɪn]
美 [ˈmaɪəlɪn]
n. 髓磷脂，髓鞘质(由脂质、蛋白质组成，包绕在神经纤维轴突上)
COCA.28045
牛津词典
noun
- 髓磷脂，髓鞘质（由脂质、蛋白质组成，包绕在神经纤维轴突上）
a mixture of proteins and fats that surrounds many nerve cells, increasing the speed at which they send signals
英英释义
noun
- a white fatty substance that forms a medullary sheath around the axis cylinder of some nerve fibers
双语例句
- It is the result of damage to myelin, the protective coating on nerve fibers of the central nervous system.
髓磷脂是包裹在中枢神经系统神经纤维上的保护层，因其受损而导致该疾病。 - In patients with MS, the myelin becomes infected.
患MS的人，他们的髓鞘质被感染。 - The myelin was harder to see, a faintly undulating fringe on the edge of the neurons.
髓磷脂是很难看到的。它就象模模糊糊的、起伏波动的饰缘镶在神经元的边缘上。 - Specifically, the insulating myelin sheaths around the axons of neurons the parts responsible for transmitting information to other neurons get smaller.
具体来说，神经元轴突周围的绝缘性髓鞘――负责将信息传送至其他神经元的部分――变小了。 - As a result, damage accumulates and the myelin sheath erodes.
结果，破坏累积导致神经鞘进一步腐蚀。 - But do glia have the power to regulate the functioning of neurons, other than by producing myelin?
但除了制造髓鞘外，神经胶细胞是否还具有调节神经元的功能？ - Study on Lymphocytes Induced by Immune Epitope Peptide of Myelin Basic Protein Act on Neurons
髓鞘碱性蛋白免疫表位肽诱导的淋巴细胞与神经元细胞的相互作用研究 - In MS the myelin is believed to be destroyed by the body's own immune system whereas in spinal cord injury the demyelination occurs as a result of physical trauma to the spinal cord.
在MS髓鞘被认为是破坏了人体自身的免疫系统，而在脊髓损伤的脱髓鞘发生是由于身体创伤，脊髓。 - Effects of fibrin scaffold on the myelin associated proteins expression of the human olfactory ensheathing cells
纤维蛋白支架对人嗅鞘细胞髓鞘形成相关蛋白表达的影响 - Objective: To observe morphological changes of Schwann cells and the myelin sheath of Japanese big-ear rabbits under electron microscopy after facial nerve injury by entrapment.
目的：观察日本大耳白兔在面神经卡压损伤后，电镜下雪旺细胞和髓鞘的形态学变化。