myelin
英 [ˈmaɪəlɪn]
美 [ˈmaɪəlɪn]
n. 髓磷脂，髓鞘质(由脂质、蛋白质组成，包绕在神经纤维轴突上)
COCA.28045
牛津词典
noun
- 髓磷脂，髓鞘质（由脂质、蛋白质组成，包绕在神经纤维轴突上）
a mixture of proteins and fats that surrounds many nerve cells, increasing the speed at which they send signals
英英释义
noun
- a white fatty substance that forms a medullary sheath around the axis cylinder of some nerve fibers
双语例句
- But do glia have the power to regulate the functioning of neurons, other than by producing myelin?
但除了制造髓鞘外，神经胶细胞是否还具有调节神经元的功能？ - When the myelin is destroyed, the nerves misfire, and nerve impulses can be slowed or disrupted.
当髓鞘被破坏，神经纤维传导阈值降低，神经冲动传导变慢或被分散。 - The thicker the myelin gets, the better it insulates and the faster and more accurately the signals travel.
髓磷脂越厚，其绝缘性就越好。信号就传递得更快、更精确。 - In patients with MS, the myelin becomes infected.
患MS的人，他们的髓鞘质被感染。 - Myelin acts as an insulating layer around nerve fibres, the axons, and large quantities of myelin speed up the nerve impulses and improve function.
髓磷脂类似于附着在神经纤维和神经突出上的绝缘层，大量的髓磷脂可使得神经冲动加速并改善其功能。 - Clinical study of myelin basic protein in patient with leukoaraiosis
脑白质疏松患者血清MBP水平与MRI分级的研究 - Traumatic Brain Injury Patients with Cerebrospinal Fluid Myelin Basic Protein Content and Clinical Significance
颅脑损伤患者脑脊液髓磷脂碱性蛋白含量变化及临床意义良性肌痛性脑脊髓炎 - Through a mechanism that Fields and his research team described in a2006 paper in the journal Neuron, the little sausages of myelin get thicker when the nerve is repeatedly stimulated.
虽然其机理和道格拉斯团队的研究成果发表在2006年的“神经元”杂志上，一个小香肠般大的髓磷脂在不断重复地刺激下会变厚。 - The expression changes of α 6 and β 4 correlate with the injury and repair of myelin during EAN.
α6和β4表达变化与髓鞘的损伤和修复过程密切相关。 - HE and myelin staining of brain tissues were performed.
大鼠脑组织行HE及髓鞘染色。