naturalism

英 [ˈnætʃrəlɪzəm]

美 [ˈnætʃrəlɪzəm]

n.  自然主义(文学、艺术以反映现实为宗旨); 自然主义(认为宇宙间的一切存在和事件都是自然的)

BNC.25729 / COCA.18993

牛津词典

noun

• 自然主义（文学、艺术以反映现实为宗旨）
  a style of art or writing that shows people, things and experiences as they really are
• 自然主义（认为宇宙间的一切存在和事件都是自然的）
  the theory that everything in the world and life is based on natural causes and laws, and not on spiritual or supernatural ones

柯林斯词典

• 自然主义，写实主义(一种文学和艺术理论)
  Naturalismis a theory in art and literature which states that people and things should be shown in a realistic way.

英英释义

noun

• (philosophy) the doctrine that the world can be understood in scientific terms without recourse to spiritual or supernatural explanations
• an artistic movement in 19th century France
  Synonym:realism

双语例句

• Through the comparison between Mao Dun's theories and works, this paper is trying to present that Mao Dun had accepted naturalism and made some transformation about it.
  本文主要通过理论和创作上的比较，说明茅盾接受自然主义并对之进行了新的改造。
• Although naturalism had not become an obsession among American writers by1914, it clearly commanded the allegiance of a majority of serious young writers.
  到1914年，虽然自然主义在美国作家中没有成为一种固定的观念，但它明显得到多数严肃青年作者的忠诚。
• Sports Naturalism of Modern Thought on China's PE Curriculum Aim of Impact Studies
  自然主义体育思想对我国近现代中学体育课程目标的影响研究
• We generally regard Dreiser as naturalism or the critical realism writer, but have neglected the modern factors in his novels.
  人们一般把德莱塞看作是自然主义或批判现实主义作家，而忽视了其长篇小说的现代性因素。
• The use of documentary elements in novels is associated with literary naturalism.
  小说中采用纪实成分与文学自然主义有联系。
• This paper talks about the philosophical and ideological basis, basic connotation and cultivating goal of Rousseaus naturalism educational thought.
  本文对卢梭自然主义教育思想的哲学及思想基础、基本内涵和培养目的等问题加以论述。
• More often, religious, and philosophical precepts have determined the degree of naturalism permitted.
  更多的是由宗教和哲理戒律来决定允许表现的写真主义程度。
• Sister Carrie has been considered as a masterpiece of American Naturalism.
  《嘉莉妹妹》一直被视为美国自然主义流派的一部杰作。
• There are two types of religious naturalism& theistic and non-theistic.
  有两类宗教自然主义：神论的及非神论的。
• Sister Carrie by Theodore Dreiser is the early representative masterpiece of American naturalism in literature.
  西奥多·德莱塞的小说《嘉莉妹妹》是美国自然主义文学的早期代表作。