organism

英 [ˈɔːɡənɪzəm]

美 [ˈɔːrɡənɪzəm]

n. 有机体; 生物; (尤指)微生物; 有机组织; 有机体系

复数：organisms　

CET4 CET6 考研 TOEFL IELTS GRE TEM4 TEM8 医学

Collins.2 / BNC.3911 / COCA.4375

牛津词典

noun

有机体；生物；（尤指）微生物
a living thing, especially one that is extremely small
有机组织；有机体系
a system consisting of parts that depend on each other
1. the social organism (= society)
  社会机体

柯林斯词典

N-COUNT 生物；有机体；（尤指）微生物
Anorganismis an animal or plant, especially one that is so small that you cannot see it without using a microscope.
1. Not all chemicals normally present in living organisms are harmless.
  并不是所有常见于生物体中的化学物质都无害。
2. ...the insect-borne organisms that cause sleeping sickness.
  通过昆虫传播、导致昏睡病的微生物

英英释义

noun

a living thing that has (or can develop) the ability to act or function independently
Synonym:being
a system considered analogous in structure or function to a living body
1. the social organism

双语例句

In a separate development, another team reported completing a genome of the organism responsible for late blight.
在另一组研究中，一个研究团队报告称完成了对（马铃薯）晚疫病的基因组测定。
Since our body has both organs and life, it is an organism, not merely an organization.
既然我们的身体有生机和生命，它就是一个生机体，而不仅仅是一个组织。
The human organism can, in theory, be divided into three levels: physical, emotional and mental.
理论上人类的机体，可分为三个层次：身体，情绪和精神。
Hypothetical organism formerly thought to be intermediate between apes and human beings.
原来认为是介于猿和人之间的假设生物体。
The term chimaera refers to an organism which, like a mosaic, has more than one cell type.
象镶嵌性一样，嵌合体指的是生物具有一种以上细胞类型。
Some biological characters and its inheritance of the causal organism of cotton boll Anhui were studied in vitro.
在实验室条件下，对安徽省棉铃疫病菌的若干生物学特性及其遗传进行了研究。
A parasite is an organism that feeds on other organisms.
寄生虫是一个有机体，对其他生物为食。
Not all chemicals normally present in living organisms are harmless.
并不是所有常见于生物体中的化学物质都无害。
A virus is an organism that can harm the body.
病毒是对人体能造成伤害的生物体。
An organism or a cell in which genetic recombination has taken place.
重组体发生了基因重组的有机体或细胞。