ostracized

英 [ˈɒstrəsaɪzd]

美 [ˈɑːstrəsaɪzd]

v.  排挤; 排斥
ostracize的过去分词和过去式

COCA.45363

柯林斯词典

in BRIT, also use 英国英语亦用 ostracise


• VERB 排斥；排挤
  If someoneis ostracized, people deliberately behave in an unfriendly way towards them and do not allow them to take part in any of their social activities.
  1. She claims she's being ostracized by some members of her local community.
     她声称受到当地社区一些人的排挤。

双语例句

• They're ostracized! They treat them like lepers!
  他们是被排斥的！人家拿他们当麻疯！
• A woman infected with HIV may be ostracized or abandoned by her husband if her conditions is revealed, even when he is the source of the disease.
  即使妇女的HIV是被丈夫传染的，一旦病情泄露，仍会受到他的冷待或抛弃.（见上海新东方的《中级口译笔试备考精要》和《高级口译笔试备考精要》二书）
• Firstly he dispelled the myth that North Korean players were frequently ostracized for poor performances saying," Most of my teammates have remained the same over the years. "
  首先他消除了朝鲜队员会因为糟糕表现被流放的传言，“我的大部分队友这几年都一样。”
• The immediate consequence is that drug addicts are ostracized and their behaviors are denounced, and that the rehabilitation measures simply focus on punishment and reformation of drug addicts, thus deviating from necessary treatment and education.
  由此而导致的直接后果就是对吸毒者与吸毒行为的排斥，在采取的戒毒措施上就会偏离治疗与教育，而侧重于惩罚与改造。
• People who hold unorthodox opinions are sometimes ostracized.
  持有非传统见解的人有时会遭到排斥。
• People with dark skin and vitiligo are often ostracized by their community.
  人黝黑的皮肤和白癜风往往是他们的社会排斥。
• Children who are obese also are socially ostracized and teased, putting them at risk for depression and other psychiatric conditions, he adds.
  肥胖儿童也常遭受到同龄人的排斥或戏弄，这又使他们产生抑郁及其它不良精神状态的风险增加。
• Throughout history, the afflicted have often been ostracized by their communities and families.
  在整个历史中，患者常常遭到其社区和家庭的排斥。
• But artists who venture into political satire like other government critics often say they feel ostracized and harassed, and unflattering depictions of political leaders can lead to lawsuits and even criminal defamation charges.
  但是大胆进行政治讽刺的艺术家，乃至其他批评政府的人经常声称感觉被排斥和骚扰，对政治领袖们毫不奉承的描述可能导致诉讼，甚至被判诽谤罪。
• I mean, for me, when I see an AIDS victim who's been ostracized by the church, kicked out, that's where I see Christ's mercy vividly.
  就我而言，当我看到一个艾滋病人，他被教会排除在外，上帝却能收留他，这对我来说是耶稣仁慈的生动体现。