out-of-pocket
英 [ˌaʊt əv ˈpɒkɪt]
美 [ˌaʊt əv ˈpɑːkɪt]
adj. (费用)自掏腰包垫付的
柯林斯词典
英英释义
adj
- calling for the spending of cash
- his out-of-pocket costs were $10
双语例句
- While the private sector attracts most out-of-pocket spending, user fees remain a barrier to access to public services for people on very low incomes.
尽管私营部门吸纳了最多的医疗开支,但是使用税仍然是极低收入人群获得公共医疗服务的障碍。 - Descriptive statistics and log-linear models were used to identify factors associated with out-of-pocket expenditure on delivery.
描述性统计和对数线性模型用来识别与自费分娩费用相关的因素。 - The share of government spending on health decreased substantially and "out-of-pocket" spending increased.
政府在医疗方面的支出比重大大减少,而个人的现金支出增加了。 - Up to90% of the population in developing countries purchase medicines through out-of-pocket payments.
发展中国家中,有高达90%的人口通过自掏腰包付费购买药品。 - High out-of-pocket payments and user fees with unfunded exemptions limit access to health services for the poor.
高额的预算外开支以及由于没有经费无法免除的使用税限制了穷人享用医疗服务。 - Shouldn't my meals be out-of-pocket expenses?
我吃饭不是应该可以实报实销吗? - Two-thirds of total health expenditure consists of patients 'out-of-pocket spending at the time of care, mainly for self-medication and private services.
医疗总开支的三分之二由患者就诊时的医疗支出构成,主要用于自我药疗和私人服务。 - To investigate the effect of survey design, specifically the number of items and recall period, on estimates of household out-of-pocket and catastrophic expenditure on health.
研究家庭预算外健康开支和大病治疗开支的估算调查设计(尤其是项目数量和回忆期)的效果。 - Such protections should include affordable premiums and out-of-pocket costs, she added.
这样的保障应该包含了额外保费和现款支付费用,她说道。 - Although rural health insurance schemes have been reintroduced, out-of-pocket expenditure remains high and rural health-care services remain inadequate.
现在,虽然再度实行农村医疗保险,但医疗费自付比例仍很高,而且农村医疗服务仍很欠缺。