记作业>英语词典>parasite翻译和用法

parasite

英 [ˈpærəsaɪt]

美 [ˈpærəsaɪt]

n.  寄生生物; 寄生虫; 寄生植物; 依赖他人过活者

复数:parasites 

考研TOEFLIELTSGRETEM8医学

Collins.1 / BNC.7277 / COCA.8481

牛津词典

    noun

    • 寄生生物;寄生虫;寄生植物
      a small animal or plant that lives on or inside another animal or plant and gets its food from it
      1. 寄生虫;依赖他人过活者
        a person who always relies on or benefits from other people and gives nothing back

        柯林斯词典

        • 寄生虫;寄生物
          Aparasiteis a small animal or plant that lives on or inside a larger animal or plant, and gets its food from it.
          1. 不劳而获者;寄生虫
            If you disapprove of someone because you think that they get money or other things from other people but do not do anything in return, you can call them aparasite.

            英英释义

            noun

            • an animal or plant that lives in or on a host (another animal or plant)
              1. a follower who hangs around a host (without benefit to the host) in hope of gain or advantage
                  Synonym:leechspongesponger

                双语例句

                • The insect can carry a parasite that infects the central nervous system.
                  其携带的寄生虫能感染中枢神经系统。
                • After feeding, they pass a parasite called trypanosoma cruzi in their faeces.
                  吸血后,它们将一种叫作克氏锥虫的寄生虫排到其粪便中。
                • Take your pet to the veterinarian for any needed shots and a parasite check.
                  带你的宠物到兽医任何需要拍摄和寄生虫检查。
                • Plowe and colleagues looked at a specific parasite protein, MSP-119, used in malaria vaccines.
                  Plowe和他的同事研究了疟疾疫苗中使用的一种特殊蛋白MSP-119。
                • This meeting is the only international meeting that addresses the development of drugs to treat and prevent parasite infections.
                  这次会议是唯一的一个国际会议,解决了一药物的发展,以治疗或预防寄生虫感染。
                • One of the ways the parasite spreads is through fecal matter.
                  寄生虫传播的一种方式是通过排泄物。
                • The host of this parasite is the first domestic cats from the faeces of cats found in Toxoplasma gondii.
                  这种寄生虫最初的寄主是家猫,可以从猫类的粪便中找到弓形虫。
                • Epidemics are a kind of disease which are caused by the parasite, and can spread among a population.
                  流行病是由寄生物所引起的,能在人群中相互传播的疾病。
                • Chinese scientists have identified a group of proteins that may help the schistosomiasis parasite survive host attacks.
                  中国科学家鉴定出了一组血吸虫蛋白质,它们能帮助这种寄生虫逃避宿主的免疫攻击。
                • Parasite resistance to anti-malarial medicines and mosquito resistance to insecticides are major threats to achieving global malaria control.
                  寄生虫对抗疟疾药品的耐药性和蚊虫对杀虫剂的抗药性是实现全球疟疾控制所面临的主要威胁。