presupposed

英 [ˌpriːsəˈpəʊzd]

美 [ˌpriːsəˈpoʊzd]

v.  姑且认为; 假设; 以…为前提; 依…而定
presuppose的过去分词和过去式

过去式：presupposed　过去分词：presupposed　

COCA.42044

柯林斯词典

• VERB 预先假定；以…为前提；以…为先决条件
  If one thingpresupposesanother, the first thing cannot be true or exist unless the second thing is true or exists.
  1. All your arguments presuppose that he's a rational, intelligent man...
     你所有论点的前提都是他是一个理性而聪明的人。
  2. The end of an era presupposes the start of another.
     一个时代的结束意味着另一个时代的开始。

双语例句

• This metaphysic was not free or objective thinking. Instead of letting the object freely and spontaneously expound its own characteristics, metaphysic presupposed it ready made.
  这种形而上学并不是自由的和客观的思想，因为它不让客体自由地从自己本身来规定其自身，而把客体假定为现成的。
• The expression of "what is art" is a deadly wrong way to ask a question, which has mistakenly presupposed that art is an independent entity.
  “什么是艺术”这种表达方式，是一个非常错误的提问方式，这个错误方式预先错误地假设艺术是一个独立的实体。
• The potential presupposition is the shared assumptions under the idealized cognitive models, presupposed by the presupposition trigger.
  预设触发语触发的潜在预设是理想化认知模式下的一种共享假设。
• Political development is presupposed by unfolding of basic contradictions in economy or social life.
  政治发展是以经济或社会生活矛盾的展开为前提的。
• The wavelet is usually presupposed the minimum phase in wavelet estimation.
  常规的地震子波估计是在假设子波为最小相位的基础上对地震记录进行处理。
• Finally, from the psychological level, the judges should make great efforts to presupposed ideal personality.
  最后，在心理层面上，法官应当向其预设的理想人格不断努力。
• Therefore, the enchantment and efficiency of modern communication is presupposed by a systematic study of visual symbols.
  因此对视觉符号的形式探讨，是现代传播更具魅力和效率的重要保证。
• From the angle of translation, considering the complexity of presupposition help to master the presupposed information and understand the original better, so that translator can deal with the presupposed information according to the concrete situation.
  从翻译的角度来看，考虑预设的复杂性，有助于准确把握源语的前提信息，透彻理解原文，从而依据具体的情况对源语预设信息进行处理。
• Pragmatic presupposition is treated as the known knowledge presupposed beforehand between two parties in verbal communication.
  语用预设是关于交际言语活动的预设，是将预设看成是交际双方预先设定的已知信息。
• In its primary and immediate aspect the Teleological relation is external design, and the notion confronts a presupposed object.
  直接的目的关系最初只是一种外在的合目的性，在这个阶段里，概念与那假定在先的客体是对立的。