prickle

英 [ˈprɪkl]

美 [ˈprɪkl]

v.  刺痛; 扎疼; 有刺痛感
n.  (植物的)芒刺，刺; (动物的)皮刺，刺毛; 刺痒; 轻微的刺痛感

过去式：prickled　现在分词：prickling　复数：prickles　过去分词：prickled　第三人称单数：prickles　

GRE

BNC.26246 / COCA.22157

牛津词典

verb

• 刺痛；扎疼
  to give sb an unpleasant feeling on their skin, as if a lot of small sharp points are pushing into it
  1. The rough cloth prickled my skin.
     粗布扎我的皮肤。
  2. His moustache prickled when he kissed me.
     他吻我的时候胡子扎人。
• 有刺痛感
  to sting or feel strange and unpleasant because you are frightened, angry, excited, etc.
  1. Her eyes prickled with tears.
     泪水刺疼了她的眼睛。
  2. The hairs on the back of my neck prickled when I heard the door open.
     听到开门声，我颈后汗毛倒竖。
  3. He prickled (= became angry) at the suggestion that it had been his fault.
     一听说过错在他，他马上火儿了。

noun

• （植物的）芒刺，刺；（动物的）皮刺，刺毛
  a small sharp part on the stem or leaf of a plant or on the skin of some animals
  1. a cactus covered in prickles
     长满刺的仙人掌
• 刺痒；轻微的刺痛感
  a slight stinging feeling on the skin
  1. a prickle of fear/excitement
     恐惧 / 激动的刺痒感

柯林斯词典

• VERB 有刺痛感；有强烈的感触
  If your skinprickles, it feels as if a lot of small sharp points are being stuck into it, either because of something touching it or because you feel a strong emotion.
  1. He paused, feeling his scalp prickling under his hat...
     他停了下来，觉得帽子下面头皮刺痒。
  2. Her skin prickled with apprehension.
     她因为忧惧而浑身发毛。
  3. Prickleis also a noun.
     
  4. I felt a prickle of disquiet.
     我觉得焦虑不安。
• N-COUNT （植物的叶或茎上的）刺，棘，针
  Pricklesare small sharp points that stick out from leaves or from the stalks of plants.
  1. ...an erect stem covered at the base with a few prickles.
     根部有几根刺的笔直的茎

英英释义

noun

• a small sharp-pointed tip resembling a spike on a stem or leaf
  Synonym:spinethornprickerstickerspikelet

verb

• make a small hole into, as with a needle or a thorn
  1. The nurse pricked my finger to get a small blood sample
  Synonym:prick
• cause a stinging or tingling sensation
  Synonym:tingle
• cause a prickling sensation
  Synonym:prick

双语例句

• It was revealed that prickle cells possess thick processes and microvilli;
  发现棘细胞具有粗大突起和微绒毛。
• However, due to the high crystallinity, rigidness and roughness of ramie fiber, it had strong prickle.
  但是因苎麻纤维结晶度高，刚性大，粗糙坚硬，有较强的刺痒感。
• In the late stage, there revealed obvious proliferation of epithelial prickle cell layer in shape of pseudopapillomatous mass with the obvious liquefaction of basal cells.
  后期表皮棘细胞层明显增生呈假乳头状瘤样，基底细胞液化明显。
• She felt the prickle of his beard against her face.
  她感到他的胡子扎在脸上的刺痛。
• Effects of High Voltage Prickle Electrostatic Field on the Expressions of CD48 on Peritoneal Macrophages and CD2 on Thymocytes
  高压芒刺静电场对小鼠胸腺细胞和腹腔巨噬细胞中CD2、CD48表达的影响
• My scalp began to prickle as I realized the horrible truth.
  我了解到了那令人恐惧的事实，顿时感到不寒而栗。
• Hemp fiber is one kind of the bast fibers, its single fiber is relatively soft, textiles could avoid the hard feeling and the prickle, relatively soft and fitting.
  大麻纤维是一种韧皮纤维，其单纤维较为细软，大麻纺织品一般能避免其它麻类纺织品的粗硬感和刺痒感，较为柔软合体。
• I felt a hot prickle of embarrassment spread across my cheeks.
  因为发窘，我觉得脸上热辣辣发痒。
• The expression of PCNA and Ki-67 was significantly increased in the prickle and basal cells of the CA.
  CA皮损基底细胞和棘细胞表达PCNA和Ki-67均显著高于正常皮肤。
• Turner started to be worried and felt the back of his neck prickle.
  特纳开始焦虑不安，感到颈后部阵阵刺痒。