prognosis

英 [prɒɡˈnəʊsɪs]

美 [prɑːɡˈnoʊsɪs]

n.  (对病情的)预断，预后; 预测; 预言; 展望

GRE医学

Collins.1 / BNC.12677 / COCA.11704

牛津词典

noun

• （对病情的）预断，预后
  an opinion, based on medical experience, of the likely development of a disease or an illness
• 预测；预言；展望
  a judgement about how sth is likely to develop in the future
  1. The prognosis is for more people to work part-time in the future.
     预计将来会有更多人从事兼职工作。

柯林斯词典

• N-COUNT （尤指对病人病情的）预后，预断
  Aprognosisis an estimate of the future of someone or something, especially about whether a patient will recover from an illness.
  1. If the cancer is caught early the prognosis is excellent.
     如果癌症在早期发现，预后效果还是非常好的。
  2. ...a gloomy prognosis of the Scots' championship prospects.
     对苏格兰队的夺冠前景并不看好

英英释义

noun

• a prediction of the course of a disease
  Synonym:prospectmedical prognosis
• a prediction about how something (as the weather) will develop
  Synonym:forecast

双语例句

• CT examination provide mroe accurate information of diagnosis, preoperative staging, treatment plan and prognosis.
  CT检查对结肠癌的诊断、术前分期、制定治疗方案和预后可提供准确的信息。
• MVD and VEGF are the most useful parameters to evaluate the prognosis of laryngopharyngeal malignant melanoma.
  其中MVD和VEGF是评估咽喉部恶性黑色素瘤病人预后的重要指标。
• MRI is a useful tool for the early diagnosis and the prognosis of cerebral palsy in children.
  MRI检查对小儿脑瘫的早期诊断和预后判断有重要价值。
• Objective To investigate the diagnosis, treatment and prognosis of gastric teratoma in neonate.
  目的探讨新生儿胃畸胎瘤的诊断、治疗与预后。
• EEG have predictive value in disease evolution and prognosis of cerebral infarction.
  EEG对脑梗死的病情演变和预后有预测价值。
• Nonetheless, classification by age of onset and maximum function achieved is useful for prognosis and management;
  不过，通过发病年龄和获得的最大功能分类可以用来进行预后和管理；
• Objective To study the clinical pathological characteristics and prognosis of intraplacental choriocarcinoma.
  目的探讨胎盘内绒毛膜癌的临床病理特点和预后。
• This article discusses the application of long-term follow-up in non-operative hypophyseal tumor patients and its influence on the prognosis.
  本文主要探讨长期治疗和随访在非手术治疗的垂体瘤患者中的应用，并探讨其对垂体瘤预后的影响。
• Early diagnosis and treatment has greatly improved the prognosis of this aggressive neoplasm.
  早期诊断和治疗可明显改善这种侵袭性肿瘤的预后。
• Conclusion: Diagnosing and assessing the prognosis of brain stem injury with EEG have great value.
  结论：动态脑电图观察对昏迷病人及脑干损伤病人的诊断和预后有参考价值。