punitive

英 [ˈpjuːnətɪv]

美 [ˈpjuːnətɪv]

adj.  惩罚性的; 刑罚的; 处罚的; (租税等)苛刻的

TEM8法律

Collins.1 / BNC.12051 / COCA.8916

牛津词典

adj.

• 惩罚性的；刑罚的；处罚的
  intended as punishment
  1. There are calls for more punitive measures against people who drink and drive.
     有人呼吁对酒后驾车的人要有更具处罚性的措施。
  2. He was awarded punitive damages (= in a court of law) .
     法庭判给他处罚性的损害赔偿。
• （租税等）苛刻的
  very severe and that people find very difficult to pay
  1. punitive taxes
     惩罚性征税

柯林斯词典

• ADJ-GRADED 处罚的；惩罚性的
  Punitiveactions are intended to punish people.
  1. ...a punitive bombing raid...
     惩罚性空袭
  2. Other economists say any punitive measures against foreign companies would hurt US interests.
     其他经济学家说任何针对外国公司的惩罚性措施都会损害美国的利益。

英英释义

adj

• inflicting punishment
  1. punitive justice
  2. punitive damages
  Synonym:punitory

双语例句

• Other economists say any punitive measures against foreign companies would hurt US interests.
  其他经济学家说任何针对外国公司的惩罚性措施都会损害美国的利益。
• But punitive damage awards often take years to resolve and can be cut down on appeal.
  但是，惩罚性赔偿判决经常需要几年去解决，可能会降低诉求金额。
• Stimulating legislative reform that will establish laws against corruption and commensurate enforcement and punitive measures;
  鼓励进行立法改革，以制定反腐败法律和相应的强制执行和惩戒性措施；
• Unlike a fine paid in a criminal case, punitive damages go to the injured party.
  但这种赔偿与刑事案件的赔偿不同，惩戒性赔偿是给付给受害一方的。
• The US imposed punitive tariffs on Chinese panels last year.
  美国去年对中国输美太阳能电池板开征了惩罚性关税。
• Punitive legislation, like that often threatened by Congress, would only set off a destructive trade war.
  国会经常威胁要制定的那种惩罚性法律只会引起一场破坏性的贸易战。
• In contrast, suing holds the prospect of a big punitive damage verdict.
  相比之下，保留控诉预期是一个大的惩罚性的损害的结论。
• He said companies should face punitive civil penalties running into millions of pounds.
  他说公司应该面临高达几百万英镑的惩罚性民事罚款。
• But in his brief comments at the White House, he made no mention of any punitive action.
  但他在白宫发表的简短评论中，没有提到任何惩罚措施。
• Senators and congressmen are threatening to hit China with punitive tariffs.
  参议员和众议员威胁要对中国征收惩罚性关税。