purgative

英 [ˈpɜːɡətɪv]

美 [ˈpɜːrɡətɪv]

n.  泻药; 通便药物
adj.  净化的，清洗的; 通便的

复数：purgatives　

GRE

BNC.46351 / COCA.42435

牛津词典

noun

• 泻药；通便药物
  a substance, especially a medicine, that causes your bowels to empty

柯林斯词典

• N-COUNT 泻药；泻剂；通便药物
  Apurgativeis a medicine that causes you to get rid of unwanted waste from your body.
  1. The doctors attempted to reduce his high fever by inducing diarrhea with a purgative.
     医生们尝试用通便药物催泻以使他退烧。
• ADJ 催泻的；通便的
  Apurgativesubstance acts as a purgative.
  1. ...purgative oils.
     通便油
  2. ...a purgative tea.
     通便茶

英英释义

noun

• a purging medicine
  Synonym:catharticphysicaperient

adj

• strongly laxative
  Synonym:catharticevacuant

双语例句

• Objective To study the effect of the ethanol extracts from different polar parts of kansui and vinegar-preparing kansui on purgative activity and acute toxicity.
  目的考察甘遂和醋甘遂乙醇提取物及其不同极性部位的泻下作用和毒性。
• Results: The purgative activity of the extracts by the three technologies was SFE-CO2& residue resin purification>solvent extraction>SFE-CO2. Conclusion: Extracting different polar components separately might get a good result.
  结果：各工艺产物泻下活性的强弱为：SFE-CO2及药渣树脂精制工艺组>溶剂工艺组>SFE-CO2组。结论：分极性提取效果较好。
• Objective: To find satisfactory purgative drug for the treatment of constipation of elderly patients with fracture.
  目的：探讨治疗老年骨折患者便秘的最佳药物和剂量。
• Objective: To study the influences of Purgative Therapy ( DCQM) upon high intracranial pressure in a model of acute intra-cerebral hematoma in rabbits, and explore its action mechanism.
  目的：研究“通里攻下法”（大承气合剂）对降低颅内压的效果，并探讨其作用机制。
• Take some purgative and it will help you purge your bowels of bad matter.
  吃点泻药有助于你将肠胃中的有害物质除去。
• Take the purgative or you won't go bathing this year.
  吃了这个通便药否则你今年都不能去洗澡。
• The doctors attempted to reduce his high fever by inducing diarrhea with a purgative.
  医生们尝试用通便药物催泻以使他退烧。
• A tendril-bearing vine of the genus Bryonia having large leaves and small flowers and yielding acrid juice with emetic and purgative properties.
  泻根属卷须状藤蔓植物，有大叶子和小花，其辛辣的汁液有催吐和催泻作用。
• Aim To study the different decocting extractive methods on the contents of purgative principles of combined anthraquinones from Chinese Rhubarb.
  目的研究不同提取方法对大黄泻下成分结合蒽醌含量的影响。
• The purgative experiments of SC ⅰ and SC ⅱ;
  决明子SCⅠ、SCⅡ的通便实验；