rationalism

英 [ˈræʃnəlɪzəm]

美 [ˈræʃnəlɪzəm]

n.  理性主义; 唯理论

BNC.22658 / COCA.19529

牛津词典

noun

• 理性主义；唯理论
  the belief that all behaviour, opinions, etc. should be based on reason rather than on emotions or religious beliefs

柯林斯词典

• N-UNCOUNT 理性主义；唯理论
  Rationalismis the belief that your life should be based on reason and logic, rather than emotions or religious beliefs.
  1. Coleridge was to spend the next thirty years attacking rationalism.
     柯尔律治在之后的30年里一直抨击理性主义。
  2. ...the scientific rationalism of the West.
     西方的科学理性主义

英英释义

noun

• the doctrine that reason is the right basis for regulating conduct
  Synonym:freethinking
• (philosophy) the doctrine that knowledge is acquired by reason without resort to experience
• the theological doctrine that human reason rather than divine revelation establishes religious truth

双语例句

• How to combine scientific rationalism and humanism is a challenge for modern Neo-Confucianism itself and even whole world culture.
  如何做到科学理性与人文主义的有机结合，对于现代新儒家乃至整个人类文化都是一个富有挑战性的问题。
• Piaget's new summary of the experience theory and rationalism battle
  皮亚杰对经验论与唯理论之争的新总结
• Arthur schopenhauer, a pessimistic philosopher, started a rebellion against rationalism, stressing the importance of will and intuition.
  德国哲学家亚瑟。叔本华的悲观主义与反理性哲学强调了人的意愿与直觉的重要性。
• It will be difficult to grasp his ideas if his philosophy is considered equal to that of pure rationalism.
  同时，如果将池田哲学等同于纯理性主义哲学，似亦很难把握池田思想的要领。
• Rationalism usually considers itself more religious than empiricism.
  理性主义总以为自己比经验主义更有宗教信仰。
• The basic meaning of scientific rationalism in philosophy was expressed in many other fields of thought.
  思想界其它许多领域都表达过心理学中科学理性主义的基本含义。
• Through a review of Max Weber's thought, Habermas expounds an inherent connection between modernity and "disenchantment" of religion and theology and Western rationalism.
  哈贝马斯通过对韦伯思想的考察，阐明了现代性对宗教神学的“祛魅”和西方理性主义的内在联系。
• The renaissance in the12th centuries advanced the development of rationalism about scholasticism.
  12世纪的文艺复兴使理性得到复苏，促进了经院哲学理性主义的发展。
• Relative rationalism or practical rationalism represented by the ancient philosophy of Germany has realized objective rationalism.
  而以德国古典哲学为代表的相对理性主义或实践理性主义又实现了客观理性。
• The Causes of EU's Eastern Enlargement from the Perspectives of Rationalism and Constructivism
  从理性主义和建构主义试析欧盟东扩发展动因