reflexive

英 [rɪˈfleksɪv]

美 [rɪˈfleksɪv]

adj.  反身的(词或词形)

BNC.27420 / COCA.20278

牛津词典

adj.

• 反身的（词或词形）
  a reflexive word or form of a word shows that the action of the verb affects the person who performs the action
  1. In ‘He cut himself’, ‘cut’ is a reflexive verb and ‘himself’ is a reflexive pronoun.
     在He cut himself一句中，cut是反身动词，himself是反身代词。

柯林斯词典

• ADJ 应激反应的;本能反应的;条件反射的
  Areflexivereaction or movement occurs immediately in response to something that happens.
  1. ...that reflexive urge for concealment.
     想要躲藏起来的本能冲动

英英释义

noun

• a personal pronoun compounded with -self to show the agent's action affects the agent
  Synonym:reflexive pronoun

adj

• referring back to itself
  Synonym:self-referent
• without volition or conscious control
  1. the automatic shrinking of the pupils of the eye in strong light
  2. a reflex knee jerk
  3. sneezing is reflexive
  Synonym:automaticreflex(a)

双语例句

• Complete the sentences below using the appropriate reflexive pronoun.
  用合适的反身代词填空，完成下列句子。
• Some of our behaviours are much more reflexive and subconscious.
  我们的一些行为更具反射性，而且更多地来自潜意识。
• Recall that an equivalence relation in a set is a reflexive, symmetric and transitive relation.
  记得，一个等价关系，提出了一套是自反，对称和传递关系。
• The field theory finally points to the sociology of reflexive and practice theory.
  场域理论最终指向反思社会学与实践理论。
• A binary relation on a set that is reflexive and symmetric is called a compatible relation.
  一个集合上的二元关系，如果它是自反的也是对称的，可称它为相容关系。
• Clearly this relation is reflexive.
  显然这个关系是自反的。
• Most transitive verbs can take a reflexive pronoun.
  大部分及物动词可接反身代词作宾语。
• The coreferential relation between a reflexive pronoun and its antecedent.
  反身代词和它的先行词间的同一性关系。
• You can pick out the Americans in a crowd of tourists by their reflexive grins.
  你能从一大群游客中轻而易举地把美国人认出来，只要看看他们脸上那出于本能的咧嘴笑就知道了。
• A reflexive relation that is also transitive is a preorder.
  满足传递性的自反关系称为预序关系。