记作业>英语词典>shortfall翻译和用法

shortfall

英 [ˈʃɔːtfɔːl]

美 [ˈʃɔːrtfɔːl]

n.  缺口; 差额; 亏空

复数:shortfalls 

CET6TEM8经济

Collins.1 / BNC.8933 / COCA.10472

牛津词典

    noun

    • 缺口;差额;亏空
      if there is a shortfall in sth, there is less of it than you need or expect

      柯林斯词典

      • N-COUNT 不足;缺口;差额;亏空
        If there is ashortfall insomething, there is less of it than you need.
        1. The government has refused to make up a £30,000 shortfall in funding.
          政府拒不补上 30,000 英镑的资金缺口。

      英英释义

      noun

      • the property of being an amount by which something is less than expected or required
        1. new blood vessels bud out from the already dilated vascular bed to make up the nutritional deficit
        Synonym:deficitshortage

      双语例句

      • That catalase shortfall means that the hydrogen peroxide that naturally occurs in hair can't be broken down.
        过氧化氢酶量不足意味着头发中的双氧水不能被有效分解掉。
      • This shortfall led to the initial fighting and the subsequent full-scale violence in Darfur, says Ban.
        缺水导致了最初的冲突以及后来达尔富尔的全面暴力活动。
      • A portion of the shortfall comes from De Beers selling diamond mines in 2008.
        其中的部分减产,是由于戴比尔斯2008年出售了一些钻矿。
      • Despite significant progress in2010, the projected shortfall in malaria funding threatens the hard-earned gains of the last decade.
        虽然2010年取得了重大进展,预计将出现的抗疟资金短缺将威胁过去十年来之不易的成就。
      • Because of a looming budget shortfall, more layoffs are likely to happen.
        由于出现预算不足,可能发生更多裁员。
      • In such a scheme, friends and neighbours have to make up the shortfall if someone can't pay.
        在该计划中,如果有人不还款,朋友和邻居就必须弥补差额。
      • North Korea is facing a food production shortfall this year of almost 1.7m tonnes, the highest since 2001.
        朝鲜今年面临着将近170万吨的食品产量缺口,为2001年以来的最高水平。
      • But while some aid has been provided, it has made up only a fraction of the shortfall.
        可是,尽管联邦政府提供了一些资助,但相对于资金缺口来说也是杯水车薪。
      • This will result in a serious shortfall of modern fighters.
        这将会造成现代化战斗的一个严重不足。
      • Expected shortfall ( ES) is a new method for measuring market risk.
        期望损失值是一种评估市场风险的新测度。