shrinkage

英 [ˈʃrɪŋkɪdʒ]

美 [ˈʃrɪŋkɪdʒ]

n.  缩小; 收缩; 收缩量; 收缩程度

复数：shrinkages　

TOEFLTEM8化学

BNC.21736 / COCA.20716

牛津词典

noun

• 缩小；收缩；收缩量；收缩程度
  the process of becoming smaller in size; the amount by which sth becomes smaller
  1. the shrinkage of heavy industry
     重工业的萎缩
  2. She bought a slightly larger size to allow for shrinkage.
     她买了一件尺码稍大的以备缩水。

柯林斯词典

• N-UNCOUNT 缩小;收缩;减少
  Shrinkageis a decrease in the size or amount of something.
  1. Allow for some shrinkage in both length and width.
     长、宽上都预留出一定的缩水量。
  2. ...a shrinkage in industrial output.
     工业产量的减少

英英释义

noun

• the act of stealing goods that are on display in a store
  1. shrinkage is the retail trade's euphemism for shoplifting
  Synonym:shoplifting
• the amount by which something shrinks
• process or result of becoming less or smaller
  1. the material lost 2 inches per yard in shrinkage
  Synonym:shrinking

双语例句

• In this paper, dealt with are the different effects of the superfine slag on the shrinkage and expansivity of the high strength concrete ( HSC) and the shrinkage-compensating concrete.
  研究了超细矿渣对高强混凝土和补偿收缩混凝土的收缩、膨胀性能的不同影响。
• The drying shrinkage and self-shrinkage of concretes with different water to binder ratios were studied.
  实验研究了不同水胶比的混凝土干缩性能及自收缩性能。
• Allow for some shrinkage in both length and width.
  长、宽上都预留出一定的缩水量。
• The gas hole, shrinkage cavity and crack were eliminated through up-grading technology.
  并且改进工艺，以消除气孔、收缩和裂纹。
• The influence of W/ B and fly ash together on the autogenous shrinkage of HPC was also investigated.
  试验还研究了水胶比和粉煤灰这两个因素对自收缩的综合作用。
• Study on the influences of limestone flour on shrinkage performance of concrete
  石灰石粉对混凝土收缩性能的影响研究
• Early concrete cracks because concrete's shrinkage deformation and concrete elastic modulus and tensile strength does not adapt produces.
  混凝土早期裂缝产生是因为混凝土的收缩变形与混凝土弹性模量和抗拉强度不相适应产生的。
• The rate of shrinkage in size or number.
  在尺寸或数目上收缩的比率。
• Internal force effects in a component due to creep and shrinkage shall be considered.
  应考虑在一构件内由于徐变和收缩引起的内部力效应。
• In addition, elutriation, growth, shrinkage and reaction act differently for the different-sized particles in the bed.
  此外，扬析、长大、缩小和反应对床层中不同粒度的颗粒所引起的作用也不相同。