subsidence

英 [səbˈsaɪdns]

美 [səbˈsaɪdns]

n.  (地面或建筑物的)下沉，沉降，下陷

BNC.13133 / COCA.28965

牛津词典

noun

• （地面或建筑物的）下沉，沉降，下陷
  the process by which an area of land sinks to a lower level than normal, or by which a building sinks into the ground

柯林斯词典

• N-UNCOUNT 下沉;沉降;下陷
  When there issubsidencein a place, the ground there sinks to a lower level.
  1. A surveyor said that the problems were caused by subsidence and the house needed to be underpinned.
     一名勘测员说是地面下陷导致了这些问题出现，房子需要加固地基。

英英释义

noun

• the sudden collapse of something into a hollow beneath it
  Synonym:cave in
• a gradual sinking to a lower level
  Synonym:settlingsubsiding
• an abatement in intensity or degree (as in the manifestations of a disease)
  1. his cancer is in remission
  Synonym:remissionremittal

双语例句

• Typical geological hazards in Beijing plain included active fault, seismic liquefaction of sand and land subsidence.
  北京市平原区地质灾害主要表现为活动断裂、地震砂土液化和地面沉降。
• Finally, the effect of the elastic modulus of filling body on surface subsidence is studied.
  最后，研究了充填体弹性模量对地表沉降的影响。
• Application of VR-GIS Technology to Study Land Subsidence
  VR-GIS技术在地面沉降研究中的应用
• Combining one subsidence monitoring example of high-buildings, the effect of the modeling forecasting is good.
  并结合高层建筑沉降监测实例进行分析，取得了较好效果。
• Based on collected data, the mechanism and solutions of land subsidence is discussed.
  在多方收集资料的基础上，探讨了地面沉降的机理并对如何防治做了初步探讨。
• The development of sequence can be controlled by three factors, namely tectonic subsidence, sediment supply and climate.
  层序发育的影响因素可分为构造沉降、沉积物供给和气候因素。
• Forecast method of unascertained clustering to predict mining induced surface subsidence is optimized.
  对未确知聚类预测法进行优化，并将其应用于开采地面沉陷的预测研究。
• The ground deformation in Daqing City falls into two categories: land uplift and land subsidence.
  大庆市地面变形分为地面隆起和地面沉降变形。
• The Banghu Sub-Sag is the depositional and subsidence center of the Qianjiang Formation in Qianjiang Sag.
  蚌湖洼陷是潜江凹陷潜江组的沉积、沉降中心，其两侧砂体的成因与分布是一个有争议的问题。
• The Coal Mining Methods of Reducing Surface Subsidence and Deformation
  减少地表下沉和变形的采煤方法的探讨