surnames

英 [ˈsɜːneɪmz]

美 [ˈsɜrˌneɪmz]

n.  姓
surname的第三人称单数和复数

柯林斯词典

• N-COUNT 姓
  Yoursurnameis the name that you share with other members of your family. In English speaking countries and many other countries it is your last name.
  1. She'd never known his surname...
     她一直不知道他姓什么。
  2. The majority of British women adopt their husband's surname when they marry.
     大多数英国女性结婚后随夫姓。

双语例句

• In a new book, The Son Also Rises, he has analysed surnames in historical databases around the world to work out how families have risen in terms of wealth and status over multiple generations.
  在其新书《虎子崛起》（TheSonAlsoRises）中，他对全球历史数据库中的姓氏进行了分析，考察家族财富和地位是如何在好几代人时间内上升的。
• Blang people have no surnames; they have only personal names.
  布朗族的朋友只有名没有姓。
• We Chinese are used to calling each other by surnames.
  我们中国人习惯以姓相称。
• The teachers always called us by our surnames.
  老师们总是称呼我们的姓氏。
• English surnames have an interesting history.
  英国人的姓氏有一个有趣的历史。
• Everybody called each other by their surnames.
  大家相互之间都以姓氏相称。
• Even by keeping their surnames, these people are accepting their awful inheritance.
  即便只是保留自己的姓氏，这些人都在接纳可怕的继承。
• Students were forbidden to reveal their surnames to each other or the faculty.
  学生之间禁止相互透露自己的真实姓名，也不得透露给教官。
• Some of the most common surnames in China are Chen, Lin, Wang* etc.
  中国一些最常见的姓有陈、林、黄等。
• Although their surnames are identical, they are not of kin.
  虽然他们两人同姓，但他们没有亲属关系。