topography

英 [təˈpɒɡrəfi]

美 [təˈpɑːɡrəfi]

n.  地形; 地貌; 地势; 地形学

复数：topographies　

TOEFL医学

BNC.15870 / COCA.13053

牛津词典

noun

• 地形；地貌；地势；地形学
  the physical features of an area of land, especially the position of its rivers, mountains, etc.; the study of these features
  1. a map showing the topography of the island
     这个岛的地形图

柯林斯词典

• 地形学;地形测量学
  Topographyis the study and description of the physical features of an area, for example its hills, valleys, or rivers, or the representation of these features on maps.
• N-COUNT 地形；地貌；地势
  Thetopographyof a particular area is its physical shape, including its hills, valleys, and rivers.
  1. The topography of the river's basin has changed significantly since the floods.
     该河流域的地形自洪水以来发生了显著变化。

英英释义

noun

• the configuration of a surface and the relations among its man-made and natural features
• precise detailed study of the surface features of a region

双语例句

• Ground biomass of main shrub is also affected synthetically by soil nutrient, soil moisture and topography.
  灌丛地上生物量，也受土壤养分、水分、地形三者共同的影响和作用。
• And karst topography of this region in early Hercynian is recovered.
  恢复了本区海西早期的岩溶古地貌。
• The characteristics of the topography, climate, soil and vegetation in Shandong limestone mountainous region are analyzed.
  分析了山东省石灰岩山地的地形、气候、土壤和植被的特点。
• The twins in NYAB and NGAB crystals were investigated by synchrotron radiation topography and chemical etching method.
  采用同步辐射形貌术结合化学腐蚀法，系统研究了NYAB和NGAB晶体中的孪晶结构。
• Surface fractal dimension was employed to describe the topography of flaky powder.
  根据片状粉末表面几何特征，提出了用分形方法对其进行描述。
• The topography of this area is very interesting.
  这个地区的地形非常有意思。
• A grid-based environment terrain blocks T-MIN-MIN task scheduling algorithm based on real-time rendering technology topography is presented.
  利用地形实时绘制技术，提出了一种在网格环境下的基于地形分块的T-MIN-MIN任务调度算法。
• During the simulated experiment of gears running-in, the surface topography of samples are changed.
  本文通过齿轮副跑合的模拟试验，得出了齿轮副在跑合过程中表面形貌的变化规律。
• The SIMPACK software is used to establish the multi-body topography of the flat car for transport of bridging machines.
  运用SIMPACK软件，建立了架桥机运输平车的多体拓扑关系图，并对其进行了几何曲线通过和动态曲线通过分析。
• We know something of the great variety of the sea-bed's topography.
  我们对海底的各种各样的地形也有了了解。