troika

英 [ˈtrɔɪkə]

美 [ˈtrɔɪkə]

n.  三人领导小组; 三头政治; 三巨头; 三国集团

BNC.36951 / COCA.29144

牛津词典

noun

• 三人领导小组；三头政治；三巨头；三国集团
  a group of three politicians or countries working together

柯林斯词典

• N-COUNT 三人领导小组;三头政治;三国集团
  Journalists sometimes refer to a group of three powerful politicians or states as atroika.
  1. ...leader of the troika of past, present and future presidents...
     前总统、现任总统与继任总统组成的三驾马车
  2. The press regard her as merely one of a ruling troika.
     新闻界仅把她视为执政三巨头之一。

英英释义

noun

• a Russian carriage pulled by three horses abreast
• a modern Russian triumvirate
• the cardinal number that is the sum of one and one and one
  Synonym:three3IIItriothreesometierceleashtriadtrinetrinityternaryterniontriplettercetterzettotreydeuce-ace

双语例句

• Greece will need to rapidly enact the historic list of reforms to obtain the latest grant of$ 170 billion from the troika, and avoid a disastrous default when its next wave of bonds come due in mid-March.
  希腊必须迅速实施一系列的历史性改革，才能获取三方小组的最新拨付的1700亿美元资金，避免3月中旬下一批债券到期时可能引发的灾难性违约。
• And next week the country will hold a referendum on whether to accept the demands of the troika the institutions representing creditor interests for yet more austerity.
  下周，该国就会举行公投，决定是否接受三驾马车采取更多紧缩措施的要求。三驾马车代表的是债权人的利益。
• Valery Nesterov, an energy analyst at Troika Dialog, the Moscow investment bank, said Gazprom had little interest in going through with the acquisition at the moment because of the squeeze on its revenues amid the crisis.
  莫斯科投行TroikaDialog的能源分析师瓦雷利涅斯捷罗夫（ValeryNesterov）表示，由于金融危机带来的收入压力，Gazprom目前对于完成收购几乎毫无兴趣。
• The purpose must therefore be to drive him from office, which will probably happen if Greek voters fear confrontation with the troika enough to vote yes next week.
  而这么做可能是故意之举，所以其目的肯定是把他赶下台。如果希腊选民足够担心与三驾马车发生对抗，于是在下周投了赞成，齐普拉斯可能就要下台。
• My understanding of this is that such a culture gained strength over time as part of a troika of symbiotic relationships with the benign economic environment and inflating asset values.
  我对此的理解是，作为与良性经济环境及资产价值上升所形成的三方共生关系的一部分，这种文化随着时间的推移变得越来越强势。
• Often it has meant watching in intense frustration at the public bickering among and between the two other troika members.
  这一点通常意味着，在三驾马车中的另外两个成员内部和之间爆发公开争吵时，IMF只能怀着强烈的挫败感在一旁看着。
• I believe the answer to this complex economic challenge lies in focusing on a troika of principles: education, innovation, and productivity.
  我认为，要解决这一复杂的经济难题，答案可以归结为三个缺一不可的要素：教育、创新与生产力。
• But a draft report by the troika is optimistic, saying it would it would hit 144%.
  但一份由“三驾马车”草拟的报告持乐观态度，称它会达到144%。
• To achieve greater labour market flexibility, the troika should shift its focus towards promoting freer wage negotiations rather than on setting specific monetary and fiscal targets.
  为了增强劳动力市场灵活性，三驾马车应该将其焦点从制定特定的货币和财政目标，转移到促进更加自由的工资谈判中。
• In the spring of1999, ACT's new troika sat down to discuss just how to venture into what's arguably the most controversial area in medicine today.
  1999年春天，先进细胞技术公司的新三巨头开始讨论如何开展现代医学界最有争议的研究。