记作业>英语词典>underlie翻译和用法

underlie

英 [ˌʌndəˈlaɪ]

美 [ˌʌndərˈlaɪ]

v.  构成…的基础; 作为…的原因

现在分词:underlying 过去式:underlay 过去分词:underlay 第三人称单数:underlies 

考研TOEFLTEM8

Collins.1 / BNC.5797 / COCA.7604

牛津词典

    verb

    • 构成…的基础;作为…的原因
      to be the basis or cause of sth
      1. These ideas underlie much of his work.
        他的作品大部分都是以这些主题思想为基础。
      2. It is a principle that underlies all the party's policies.
        这是贯穿该党各项政策的一条准则。

    柯林斯词典

    英英释义

    verb

    • be or form the base for
      1. lie underneath

        双语例句

        • Try to figure out what feeling underlies your anger.
          努力找出你的愤怒之下潜藏的情感。
        • International Circulation: The mechanisms that underlie adverse cardiovascular outcomes in diabetic patients have not been well characterized.
          《国际循环》:糖尿病患者心脏疾病预后不佳的机制还不清楚。
        • All these factors which underlie our success have been guaranteed in the Basic Law.
          所有这些成功要素,在《基本法》内都一一得到了保障。
        • Changing dietary preferences from grain-based to protein-based foodstuffs underlie a boom in food producers.
          正在发生变化的饮食偏好从以谷类为主到以蛋白质为主带来了食品生产的兴旺。
        • This principle, which is taken to be valid throughout space and time, is said to underlie the method of physics.
          这个原理被看作是在整个空间和时间内有效,据说它是物理学方法的基础。
        • These rates underlie borrowing rates for households and businesses.
          这些利率是家庭和企业借贷利率的基础。
        • The scientists believe that oxidative stress may underlie premature aging in these animals.
          科学家认为氧化应激可能是这些动物过早老化的原因。
        • Does some personal difficulty underlie his lack of interest in work?
          是否有某种个人困难引致他对工作缺乏兴趣?
        • In it you emphasise that rationality and calculation underlie economic behaviour.
          你在书中强调,理性和计算是经济行为的基础。
        • Describe the neurochemical and behavioral processes that are thought to underlie the development of alcoholic dementia.
          叙述形成酒瘾性痴呆症的神经化学和行为之过程。