vitriol

英 [ˈvɪtriəl]

美 [ˈvɪtriəl]

n.  尖刻无情的话(或批评)

现在分词：vitrioling　过去式：vitrioled　第三人称单数：vitriols　过去分词：vitrioled　

Collins.1 / BNC.35021 / COCA.24575

牛津词典

noun

• 尖刻无情的话（或批评）
  very cruel and bitter comments or criticism

柯林斯词典

• N-UNCOUNT 尖刻的文字;刻薄的话;讽刺
  If you refer to what someone says or writes asvitriol, you disapprove of it because it is full of bitterness and hate, and so causes a lot of distress and pain.
  1. The vitriol he hurled at members of the press knew no bounds...
     他对媒体的尖刻抨击没完没了。
  2. He has been no stranger to controversy and vitriol during a tumultuous political career.
     在起伏不定的政治生涯里，他对争议和讥讽早已习以为常。

英英释义

noun

• abusive or venomous language used to express blame or censure or bitter deep-seated ill will
  Synonym:vituperationinvective
• (H2SO4) a highly corrosive acid made from sulfur dioxide
  Synonym:oil of vitriolsulfuric acidsulphuric acid

verb

• subject to bitter verbal abuse
• expose to the effects of vitriol or injure with vitriol

双语例句

• He is a writer who has often been criticized by the press but never before with such vitriol.
  他是个经常被新闻界批评的作家，但以前从未有如此尖刻的批评。
• Behind the vitriol is intense competition.
  在这些冷嘲热讽的背后，是激烈的竞争。
• Much later, after the divorce and the vitriol, I agreed to see him again.
  在离婚和恶语相加后过了好一阵，我同意再见他一次。
• Phenylalanine is not easy to nitrify, so it is necessary to add in a little vitriol oil.
  苯丙氨酸不易硝化，需加少量浓硫酸后才能够发生黄色反应。
• Much of the vitriol is reminiscent of previous cases in which nationalist sentiments have been stirred up over foreign investors 'attempts to take over Chinese companies.
  许多刻薄言辞令人想起了之前的一些案例：外国投资者收购中国国有企业的意图激发了中国人的民族主义情绪。
• On the pilot digestor, hydrothermal degradation ( HTD) experiments of lawn-grass by the catalytic action of di-lute vitriol and no additional catalyzer were carried out.
  在小型湿解实验装置中，对草坪草进行了加稀硫酸催化和不加任何催化剂的湿解实验。
• Mixed messages are still coming out of washington; but the vitriol has gone.
  不同意见的信息继续源源不断从华盛顿传来，但尖酸刻薄的话语已经荡然无存。
• Blue vitriol, ie copper sulphate Alum will settle turbid water.
  胆矾（五水硫酸铜）.明矾可以澄清浊水。
• Purification of altai ammonia etching Wastewater by using vitriol ferrous;
  报告了碱氨蚀刻废液处理方法的试验研究。
• Simply, the hydrate is a compound containing water molecules and secondary school textbooks mentioned on the alum, gypsum, and blue vitriol, are the most famous hydrate.
  简单地来说，水合物是含有水分子的化合物，中学课本上提到的明矾、石膏和蓝矾等，都是最著名的水合物。