vitriol

英 [ˈvɪtriəl]

美 [ˈvɪtriəl]

n.  尖刻无情的话(或批评)

现在分词：vitrioling　过去式：vitrioled　第三人称单数：vitriols　过去分词：vitrioled　

Collins.1 / BNC.35021 / COCA.24575

牛津词典

noun

• 尖刻无情的话（或批评）
  very cruel and bitter comments or criticism

柯林斯词典

• N-UNCOUNT 尖刻的文字;刻薄的话;讽刺
  If you refer to what someone says or writes asvitriol, you disapprove of it because it is full of bitterness and hate, and so causes a lot of distress and pain.
  1. The vitriol he hurled at members of the press knew no bounds...
     他对媒体的尖刻抨击没完没了。
  2. He has been no stranger to controversy and vitriol during a tumultuous political career.
     在起伏不定的政治生涯里，他对争议和讥讽早已习以为常。

英英释义

noun

• abusive or venomous language used to express blame or censure or bitter deep-seated ill will
  Synonym:vituperationinvective
• (H2SO4) a highly corrosive acid made from sulfur dioxide
  Synonym:oil of vitriolsulfuric acidsulphuric acid

verb

• subject to bitter verbal abuse
• expose to the effects of vitriol or injure with vitriol

双语例句

• Second question-I usually use following simple com in one liter of hot, not boiled, water two soap spoons of copper vitriol and one soap spoon of fixing agent, mixed and than filter.
  第二个问题，我通常用以下简单的组成：在一升热水（而不是开水）中两皂粉勺硫酸铜和一皂粉勺的固色剂（定影液），混合并过滤。
• Fig4.No one would be interested in pouring vitriol on the car you will buy.
  你买的车别人也不会泼硫酸的。
• Much of the vitriol is reminiscent of previous cases in which nationalist sentiments have been stirred up over foreign investors 'attempts to take over Chinese companies.
  许多刻薄言辞令人想起了之前的一些案例：外国投资者收购中国国有企业的意图激发了中国人的民族主义情绪。
• On the pilot digestor, hydrothermal degradation ( HTD) experiments of lawn-grass by the catalytic action of di-lute vitriol and no additional catalyzer were carried out.
  在小型湿解实验装置中，对草坪草进行了加稀硫酸催化和不加任何催化剂的湿解实验。
• The vitriol seems to fire up a hardcore of voters but Moore argues that the vast majority even those who would never call themselves liberals want stronger environmental laws, lower executive pay and troops brought home.
  这种刻薄话似乎戳到了选民们的痛处，但摩尔辩称，绝大多数美国人（即便是那些从未自称为自由主义者的人）都希望加强环保法律，降低高管薪酬和从海外撤军。
• Use waste vitriol 、 quadratic aluminum dust as stuff to produce alumina for printing ink was described in this paper.
  本法是以含铝废硫酸、次铝灰为原料生产油墨用氧化铝的方法。
• After completion of laconic epistolary compositions she abandoned the implement of calligraphy in the encaustic pigment, exposed to the corrosive action of copperas, green vitriol and nutgall.
  写完一篇书简体短文后，她就把书写用具丢在蜡画颜料里，任其暴露在硫酸亚铁、绿矾和五倍子中去腐蚀。
• Phenylalanine is not easy to nitrify, so it is necessary to add in a little vitriol oil.
  苯丙氨酸不易硝化，需加少量浓硫酸后才能够发生黄色反应。
• It was more of a response from some of the vitriol I've seen tossed at him throughout his career in regards to not meeting lofty expectations.
  这可能是个更好的评价，我见过很多尖酸的评价，因为他的职业生涯没有达到人们过高的期望！
• Vitriol leaves a permanent scar.
  硫酸会留下永久的疤痕。