无论是自己出国旅行还是招待外国客人,都要用英语说食物。小朋友学习的英语单词中,相当高的比例都和食物相关!本期的食物英语单词大全,家长和孩子都适用,值得大家学习!
常用英语单词大全:食物篇
水果类
苹果apple |
菠萝 pineapple |
西瓜watermelon |
香蕉banana |
柚子 shaddock |
树莓 raspberry |
橙子orange |
蓝莓 blueberry |
柠檬lemon |
黑莓 blackberry |
樱桃 cherry |
葡萄 grape |
桃子peach |
甘蔗 sugar cane |
黄桃 yellow peach |
芒果 mango |
水蜜桃 honey peach 或 juicy peach |
木瓜 pawpaw |
油桃 nectarine |
杏子 apricot |
梨 pear |
柿子 persimmon |
枣Chinese date |
石榴 pomegranate |
椰子coconut |
榴莲 durian |
草莓 strawberry |
菠萝蜜 jackfruit |
槟榔果 areca nut |
李子plum |
火龙果 dragon fruit |
杨梅 waxberry |
猕猴桃 kiwi fruit |
桂圆 longan |
金橘 cumquat |
沙果 crab apple |
蟠桃 flat peach |
杨桃star fruit 或 carambola |
荔枝 litchi |
枇杷 loquat |
青梅 greengage |
柑橘 tangerine |
山楂果 haw |
莲雾 wax-apple |
香瓜,甜瓜 musk melon |
番石榴 guava |
蔬菜类
西红柿 tomato |
茄子 eggplant |
南瓜 pumpkin |
香菜 caraway |
甜玉米 sweet corn |
青椒 green pepper |
生菜 莴苣 lettuce |
四季豆/青刀豆 garden bean |
紫菜 laver |
银耳 tremella或white fungus |
甘蓝(卷心菜) cabbage |
金针菇 needle mushroom |
萝卜 radish |
胡萝卜 carrot |
韭菜leek |
牛蒡great burdock |
竹笋 bamboo shoot |
水萝卜 summer radish |
豌豆 pea |
木耳 agarics |
马铃薯(土豆) potato |
艾蒿 Chinese mugwort |
黄瓜 cucumber |
绿豆mung bean |
苦瓜 balsam pear |
毛豆 green soy bean |
秋葵 okra |
黄花菜 day lily |
地瓜(甘薯、白薯) sweet potato |
豆芽菜 bean sprout |
芹菜 celery |
丝瓜 towel gourd |
芹菜杆 celery sticks |
油菜 cole 或rape |
洋葱 onion |
菠菜spinach |
蘑菇 mushroom |
莲藕 lotus root |
橄榄 olive |
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白菜 Chinese cabbage 或celery cabbage |
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冬瓜 (Chinese)wax gourd 或white gourd |
肉类
牛肉beef |
瘦肉 lean meat |
猪肉pork |
牛排 steak |
羊肉 mutton |
腱子肉 tendon |
羔羊肉 lamb |
五花肉 streaky pork |
鸡肉chicken |
肘子 pork joint |
鸭肉 duck |
鲤鱼carp |
鸭胸肉 duck breast |
肉馅,肉末 ground meat |
肋骨 rib |
鲫鱼 crucian |
排骨 chop |
咸猪肉bacon |
肥肉speck |
火腿 ham |
海鲜类
虾仁 peeled prawns |
小虾(虾米) shrimp |
龙虾 lobster |
海蜇 jellyfish |
小龙虾 crayfish |
鳖 /海龟 turtle |
蟹 crab |
蚬 蛤 clam |
蟹足crab claws |
鲅鱼 spanish mackerel |
对虾、大虾 prawn |
虾籽 shrimp egg |
(烤)鱿鱼 (toast)squid |
皮皮虾 mantis shrimp |
海参 sea cucumber |
鲢鱼 银鲤鱼 chub 或 silver carp |
扇贝 scallop |
黄花鱼 yellow croaker |
鲍鱼 sea-ear /abalone |
三文鱼 salmon |
牡蛎oyster |
鳕鱼 codfish |
调料类
葱 shallot (spring onions) |
芝麻酱 sesame paste |
酱油 soy |
芝麻油 sesame oil |
加碘盐 iodized salt |
咖喱粉curry |
糖 sugar |
蒜 garlic |
白糖 refined sugar |
辣根 horseradish |
盐 salt |
醋 vinegar |
沙拉 salad |
姜 ginger |
辣椒 hot(red)pepper |
胡椒 (black)pepper |
料酒 cooking wine |
蚝油oyster sauce |
花椒 pepper或 Chinese red pepper |
番茄酱 ketchup 或redeye |
色拉油salad oil |
八角aniseed |
调料 fixing sauce seasoning |
茴香 fennel |
砂糖 granulated sugar |
酵母粉 yeast barm |
红糖 brown sugar |
黄椒 yellow pepper |
冰糖 rock Sugar |
面粉 flour |
芝麻 sesame |
黄油 butter |
香草精 vanilla extract(甜点必备) |
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肉桂 cinnamon (在美国十分受欢迎,很多事物都有肉桂料) |
主食类
三文治 sandwich |
高粱 broomcorn (kaoliang ) |
米饭rice |
春卷 spring rolls |
炒饭 fried rice |
芋头 taro |
蛋炒饭 fried rice with eggs |
山药yam |
粥 congee (rice soup) |
松花蛋 皮蛋 preserved eggs |
饺子dumpling |
春卷 spring roll |
面条 noodle |
肉馅饼minced pie |
比萨饼 pizza |
大麦barley |
香肠 sausage |
小麦wheat |
面包 bread |
糙米 brown rice |
淀粉starch |
方便面 instant noodle |
茶叶蛋 tea eggs |
馅儿 stuffing |
蛋挞 egg tart |
开胃菜 appetizer |
饼干 cookies |
面粉 flour |
咸菜(泡菜)pickle |
燕麦 oat |
馒头 steamed bread |
肉丸子 meatball |
饼(蛋糕)cake |
燕窝 bird's nest |
汉堡 hamburger |
里脊肉 fillet |
馄饨皮 wonton skin |
凉粉 bean jelly |
奶酪 cheese |
糯米 江米 sticky rice |
高筋面粉 strong flour |
点心(中式) dim sum |
扬州炒饭 fried rice Yangzhou style
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